as well as 的用法

comely123 · 发表于 2010-4-20 17:21:02

狗狗上说这个月as well as 比较重要，我在网上随便找到的用法，大家随便看看，不一定保证正确，赫赫。

1. as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。例如：

It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter.

夏天不好过，冬天也不好过。

The child is lively as well as healthy.

这孩子既健康又活泼。

2. as well as 连接两个谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致。例如：

He publishes as well as prints his own books.

他的书是他自己印刷出版的。

We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls.

我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。

as well as 与动词连用时，其后可用V-ing形式，尤其as well as 位于句首时，此时相当于in addition to。例如：

As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.

他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。

She sings as well as playing the piano.

她不但会弹钢琴，而且会唱歌。

3. 如果as well as 前面是动词不定式，那么其后的动词也是不定式，但to要省略。例如：

You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.

你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。

4. 由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。例如：

Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance.

海伦和我一样急于要看演出。

I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅他们愿意帮助你，我也愿意帮助你。

5. as well as 连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格，但句意不同。例如：

They have invited you as well as me.

他们邀请了我，也邀请了你。（you和me都作invited的宾语）

They have invited you as well as I.

他们和我一样都邀请了你。（they和I都作invited的主语）

6. as well as 用于肯定结构和否定结构中，其意义不同。as well as 和not搭配使用，as well as 位于not前时，两者均否定；位于not后时，否定前者，肯定后者。例如：

George, as well as his brother, has gone abroad.

乔治和他兄弟一样都出国了。

George hasn”t gone abroad as well as his brother.

乔治并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。（他兄弟一人出国）

George, as well as his brother, hasn”t gone abroad.

乔治和他兄弟都没有出国。

7. as well as 在意义上通常强调前者，而not only …but also在意义上则强调后者。例如：

He”s got a car as well as a motorbike.

他不但有一辆摩托车，而且有一辆小汽车。

（= He”s got not only a motorbike but also a car. ）

8. 注意as well as 有时会引起歧义句。例如：

He can speak french as well as English.

（1）他会说英语，也会说法语。

（2）他说法语能说得像英语一样好。（…as well as he speaks English

Avène · 发表于 2010-4-20 17:39:22

我也补充下~prep上的东西

] As well as表示同样、也等意思，应为解释为：in addition to something or someone else。它与
and是有区别的，不能简单的认为 as well as等于and：
a)   意思上：A and B结构中，A与B平行，属于同一层次；而A, as well as B这一结构中，B是对
A的补充，并非同一层次
b)   谓语动词：以A and B作主语的句子，主语包含了含义平行的同一层次的A和B两者，所以谓
语为复数；而以A, as well as B做主语的句子，主语的核心只有A，B是顺带提一下的补充句
意性质的成分，因此谓语的人称和数由A的人称和数决定
c)   多个名词平行，同时使用到and和as well as的结构，我们可以使用：A, B, and C, as well as
D。其中，ABC是同一个层次的事物，它们之间是同一层次的平行关系，D是对ABC的一个
补充，严格上来说和ABC不属于同一个层次。同理，(both) A and B, as well as C   也是正确
的，AB属于同层次的事物，C是对AB的一个补充。
d)   如果出现 be vulnerable to A, B, as well as C   这种句型，我们认为是错误的。因为as well as
和and是有区别的，as well as不能代替and。上述句型，如果ABC属于同一层次，则应改为
A, B, and C.   如果AB同层次，C是补充说明类的事物，则应该改为A and B, as well as C

吾独爱琳 · 发表于 2010-4-20 19:48:09

as well as 是不是必须一起都出现？

oNshOt · 发表于 2010-4-20 20:22:13

飘过～

prayer · 发表于 2010-4-20 20:35:15

其实把as well as的成分去掉不影响句子

daholland · 发表于 2010-4-20 21:25:36

太好啦，看JJ 正在纠结as well as呢

as well as 的用法

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