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GWD-11-Q35 -Q37怎么问得人这么少呢---质疑对这篇文章的理解

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楼主
发表于 2007-11-11 15:08:00 | 只看该作者

GWD-11-Q35 -Q37怎么问得人这么少呢---质疑对这篇文章的理解

1.        GWD-11-Q35 -Q37当代女权主义者对20年代妇女选举权运动的评价

      Recent feminist scholarship con-

       cerning the United States
            in the 1920’s

       challenges
            earlier interpretations that

Line       assessed the twenties in terms of the

  (5)      unkept “promises” of the women’s

suffrage movement.  This new scholar-

ship disputes the long-held view that

because a women’s voting bloc did not

materialize after women gained the right

 (10)      to vote in 1920, suffrage failed to

produce long-term political gains for

women.  These feminist scholars also

challenge the old view that pronounced

suffrage a failure for not delivering on

 (15)      the promise that the women’s vote

would bring about moral, corruption-

free governance.  Asked whether

women’s suffrage was a failure, these

scholars cite the words of turn-of-the-

 (20)      century social reformer Jane Addams,

       “Why don’t you ask if suffrage in

       general is failing?”学者的观点认为suffrage是失败    

      In some ways, however, these递进

scholars still present the 1920’s as a

 (25)      period of decline.  After suffrage, they

argue, the feminist movement lost its

cohesiveness, and gender conscious-

ness waned.  After the mid-1920’s, few

successes could be claimed by fem-

 (30)      inist reformers: little could be seen in

the way of legislative victories.
        
衰退的年代 new scholarship的另一观点

      During this decade, however, there

       was intense activism aimed at achiev-

ing increased autonomy for women,

 (35)
                broadening the spheres within which

they lived their daily lives.  Women’s

organizations worked to establish

opportunities for women: they strove to

       secure for women the full entitlements

 (40)      of citizenship, including the right to hold

office and the right to serve on juries.最终观点
            
不同意recent的观点

老新观点

逻辑简图:

1P: recent scholarship challenges earlier interpretations unkept “promise” of women suffrage. Disputes, also challenges older view…

2P: in some ways, however, decline….

3P: during this decade, however, intense activism…. Women’ organization worked to establish opportunities for women…

 

 

 

 

 

我想问整个文章的基调:

蓝色的部分是大牛的标注

大牛说“学者的观点认为suffrage是失败“,我怎么觉得应该反过来呢?

第一段:

long-held view
                    that

because a women’s voting bloc did not

materialize after women gained the right

 (10)      to vote in 1920, suffrage failed to

produce long-term political gains for

women.

 

划线的部分应该是老观点啊,而老观点认为suffrage失败,那么学者的观点跟老观点相反,就应该支持suffrage是成功的

 

再来看后面一句:

These feminist scholars also

challenge the old view
                            that pronounced

suffrage a failure for not delivering on

 (15)      the promise that the women’s vote

would bring about moral, corruption-

free governance.

划线部分仍然应该是老观点

 

但是矛盾来了,第三局:

Asked whether

women’s suffrage was a failure, these

scholars cite the words of turn-of-the-

century social reformer Jane Addams,

 “Why don’t you ask if suffrage in

       general is failing?”

 

这句话到底是什么意思,尤其是JA的???请教大家

 

再来看第二段首句:
        

 

 In some ways, however, these scholars still present the 1920’s as a

period of decline.

 however 明显是与上一段的意思的让步,而这里是说学者认为20年代有个下降,那么,表示第一段的内容是学者认为他们是支持suffrage的, 而第二段部分说明了在法律角度有个下降

 

最后一段:

During this decade, however, there

       was intense activism aimed at achiev-

ing increased autonomy for women,

 (35)
                                    broadening the spheres within which

they lived their daily lives.  Women’s

organizations worked to establish

opportunities for women: they strove to

       secure for women the full entitlements

 (40)      of citizenship, including the right to hold

office and the right to serve on juries。

 

我觉得这段是作者自己的观点,是部分解释了为什么20年代suffrage有个下降,因为 feminist 专注于别的方面了,即妇女的自治权

 

 

本来还想问题目的,昨天作错了2/3,但现在自己写完这个帖子后,发现题目全懂了,呵呵

所以这个帖子变成了仅仅,是想质疑一下大牛第一第二段的解释是不是有点问题,

概括以下:我觉得传统观点认为suffrage是失败的,学者的观点是认为suffrage是成功的,只是在20年代有点小退步,而第三段是作者的观点,认为并不是退步,只是在其他方面有了进步。

 

 

花了我半个多小时写的帖子,可一定要有人捧场阿

 

 
沙发
发表于 2007-11-11 23:45:00 | 只看该作者
偶就顶一个,MM辛苦啦,哈哈!
板凳
发表于 2007-11-27 21:47:00 | 只看该作者
质疑一下大牛第一第二段的解释是不是有点问题,

概括以下:我觉得传统观点认为suffrage是失败的,学者的观点是认为suffrage是成功的,只是在20年代有点小退步,而第三段是作者的观点,认为并不是退步,只是在其他方面有了进步。

---- 我同意你的分析!我也认为原来的解释有误,你的正确。

地板
发表于 2010-9-9 16:27:59 | 只看该作者
同意啊,这篇的中英对照有严重问题
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