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请遇到夏威夷链的同学帮忙确认一下

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楼主
发表于 2009-10-23 15:11:00 | 只看该作者

请遇到夏威夷链的同学帮忙确认一下

根据同学回忆的关于夏威夷链的内容,我找到一部分资料,请考过的同学帮忙确认一下,是不是这部分内容?

  The Hawaiian Islands are volcanic in origin. Each island is made up of at least one primary volcano, although many islands are composites of more than one. The Big Island, for instance, is constructed of 5 major volcanoes: Kilauea, Mauna Loa, Mauna Kea, Hualalai and Kohala. Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on Earth. Kilauea is presently one of the most productive volcanoes on Earth (in terms of how much lava it erupts each year). The primary volcanoes on each of the islands are known as a shield volcanoes, which are gently sloping mountains produced from a large number of generally very fluid lava flows.
    Hawaiian volcanoes primarily erupt a type of rock known as basalt. When molten, basalt produces liquids of relatively high fluidity, compared to volcanoes that erupt more silica rich magma types such as andesite, dacite or rhyolite. The fluidity of molten basalt favors the formation of lava flows, which is why the Hawaiian volcanoes generally have gentle sloping sides. By contrast, lavas with higher silica content are more viscous and commonly produce either thicker, shorter lava flows, thick blocky deposits and/or thick beds of ash that fall from the sky following explosive eruptions. These other types of volcanoes (common outside of Hawaii) are typically steeper sided.
    The Hawaiian volcanoes were produced by the Hawaiian hot spot, which is presently under the Big Island of Hawaii. The image below shows the islands of the Hawaiian chain and the intervening shallows, banks and reefs along a line from southeast to northwest. Note that the islands of Lanai and Kahoolawe are not shown because they would "overlap" with Molokai and Maui, respectively (see the map of the Islands on the Hawaiian Volcanoes page) In general, when you move along the island chain from southeast (Hawaii) to northwest, (Kure), the volcanoes become older and older.

沙发
发表于 2009-10-23 16:27:00 | 只看该作者

帮你顶一下,希望考过的同学来确认

板凳
发表于 2009-10-23 16:38:00 | 只看该作者

一起顶!!

地板
发表于 2009-10-23 16:46:00 | 只看该作者
5#
发表于 2009-10-23 17:18:00 | 只看该作者
up up up!!!童鞋快来确认!
6#
发表于 2009-10-23 17:33:00 | 只看该作者
7#
发表于 2009-10-23 17:38:00 | 只看该作者
8#
发表于 2009-10-23 18:04:00 | 只看该作者
9#
发表于 2009-10-23 18:06:00 | 只看该作者
部分词汇像,但不是。观点和这个差距很大
10#
发表于 2009-10-23 18:08:00 | 只看该作者
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian%E2%80%93Emperor_seamount_chain给大家一个地址,注意里面讲的移动问题,和文章里面的观点类似,但也和原文有差距。慎重使用
[此贴子已经被作者于2009/10/23 18:16:35编辑过]
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