ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 1807|回复: 1
打印 上一主题 下一主题

[求助]GWD 13 关于行会和裁缝的故事的文章,有疑问

[复制链接]
楼主
发表于 2009-8-14 21:06:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]GWD 13 关于行会和裁缝的故事的文章,有疑问

In 1675, Louis XIV established the Parisian seamstresses’

guild, the first independent all-female guild created in over 200 years. Guild
members could make and sell women’s and children’s clothing, but were prohibited
from producing men’s clothing or dresses for court women. Tailors resented the
ascension of seamstresses to guild status; seamstresses, meanwhile, were
impatient with the remaining restrictions on their right to clothe women.


The conflict between the guilds was not

purely economic, however.  A 1675 police
report indicated that since so many seamstresses were already working
illegally, the tailors were unlikely to suffer additional economic damage
because of the seamstresses’ incorporation. Moreover, guild membership held
very different meanings for tailors and seamstresses. To the tailors, their
status as guild members overlapped with their role as heads of household, and
entitled them to employ as seamstresses female family members who did not marry
outside the trade. The seamstresses, however, viewed guild membership as a mark of independenc the
patriarchal family.
  Their guild
was composed not of family units but of individual women who enjoyed unusual legal
and economic privileges. At the conflict’s center was the issue of whether
tailors’ female relatives should be identified as family members protected by
the tailors’ guild or as individuals under the jurisdiction of the seamstresses’
guild.


----------------------It can be inferred from the passage that which of the
following was true of seamstresses employed by relatives who were members of
the tailors’ guild?


  

A.   
They were instrumental in convincing Louis
XIV to establish the seamstresses’ guild.


  

B.   
They were rarely allowed to assist master
tailors in the production of men’s clothing.


  

C.   
They were considered by some tailors to be a
threat to the tailors’ monopoly.


  

D.   
They did not enjoy the same economic and
legal privileges that members of the seamstresses’ guild enjoyed.


  

   

  

  

E.    
They felt their status as working women gave
them a certain degree of independence from the patriarchal family.


答案给的是D,我选的是E


为什么第四个是正确答案呢?我没从文章中找到出处,反而是第五个,有出处: The seamstresses, however, viewed guild membership as a mark of independenc the
patriarchal family



-------------------ffice:smarttags">ffice:smarttags">
   

The author mentions the seamstresses’ view of guild
membership as a “mark of independence from the patriarchal family” (lines
40-41) primarily in order to


   

A.   
emphasize that the establishment of the
seamstresses’ guild had implications that were not solely economic


   

B.   
illustrate the conflict that existed between
tailors and their female family members over membership in the tailors’ guild


   

C.   
imply that the establishment of the
seamstresses’ guild ushered in a period of increased economic and social
freedom for women in France


   

D.   
provide an explanation for the dramatic
increase in the number of women working as seamstresses after 1675


   

E.    
indicate that members of the seamstresses’
guild were financially more successful than were tailors’ female relatives
protected by the tailors’ guild


   



这道题的正确答案究竟是A还是B??


我选的是A










[此贴子已经被作者于2009/8/14 21:17:15编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-14 21:16:00 | 只看该作者
怎么帖子怎么编辑都不行呀-------
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2025-11-7 03:40
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2025 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部