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lsat8-iv-18,
18. Professor Hartley's new book on moral philosophy contains numerous passages that can be found verbatim in an earlier published work by Hartley's colleague, Professor Lawrence. Therefore in view of the fact that these passages were unattributed in Hartley's book. Hartley has been dishonest in not acknowledging the intellectual debt owed to Lawrence. Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument is based? (A) Hartley could not have written the new book without the passages in question. (B) While writing the new book, Hartley had access to the manuscript of Lawrence s book. (C) A book on moral philosophy should contain only material representing the author's own convictions. (D) Lawrence did not get the ideas in the passages in Question or did not get their formulations originally from Hartley. (E) Hartley considered the passages in question to be the best possible expressions of the ideas they contain.
Answer: D but I think B 因为如果对B取非,在写书的时候hartley根本没看过Lawrence写的书,也就不存在抄袭。也就无所谓:intellectual debt owed to Lawrence.
23. Doctors in Britain have long suspected that patients who wear tinted eyeglasses are abnormally prone to depression and hypochondria. Psychological tests given there to hospital patients admitted for physical complaints like heart pain and digestive distress confirmed such a relationship. Perhaps people whose relationship to the world is psychologically painful choose such glasses to reduce visual stimulation, which is perceived as irritating. At any rate, it can be concluded that when such glasses are worn, it is because the wearer has a tendency to be depressed or hypochondriacal 23. Each of the following, if true, weakens the argument EXCEPT: (A) Some people wear tinted glasses not because they choose to do so but because a medical condition of their eyes forces them to do so. (B) Even a depressed or hypochondriacal person can have valid medical complaints, so a doctor should perform all the usual objective tests in diagnosing such persons. (C) The confirmatory tests were not done for places such as western North America where the usual quality of light differs from that prevailing in Britain. (D) Fashions with respect to wearing tinted glasses differ in different parts of the world. (E) At the hospitals where the tests were given, patients who were admitted for conditions less ambiguous than heart pain or digestive distress did not show the relationship between tinted glasses and depression or hypochondria. Answer: B 为什么是B啊,我怎么看其他几个除了A都不象WEAKEN
15. Goodbody, Inc., is in the process of finding tenants for its newly completed Parrot Quay commercial development, which will make available hundreds of thousands of square feet of new office space on what was formerly derelict property outside the financial center of the city. Surprisingly enough, the coming recession though it will hurt most of the city's businesses, should help Goodbody to find tenants. Which one of the following, if true, does most to help resolve the apparent paradox? (A) Businesses forced to economize by the recession will want to take advantage of the lower rents available outside the financial center. (E) The recession is likely to have the most severe effect not on service industries, which require a lot of office space, but on manufacturers. 答案是A,我理解。但E好象也对吧?
非常感谢指教 |
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