In parts of South America, vitamin-A deficiency is a serious health problem, especially among children. In one region, agriculturists hope to improve nutrition by encouraging farmers to plant a new variety of sweet potato called SPK004 that is rich in betacarotene, which the body converts into vitamin A. The plan has good chances of success, since sweet potato is a staple of the region’s diet and agriculture, and the varieties currently grown contain little beta-carotene. Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the prediction that the plan will succeed? A. There are other vegetables currently grown in the region that contain more beta-carotene than the currently cultivated varieties of sweet potato do. B. The flesh of SPK004 differs from that of the currently cultivated sweet potatoes in color and texture, so traditional foods would look somewhat different when prepared from SPK004. C. For successful cultivation of SPK004, a soil significantly richer in nitrogen is needed than is needed for the varieties of sweet potato currently cultivated in the region. D. There are no other varieties of sweet potato that are significantly richer in beta-carotene than SPK004 is. E. The currently cultivated varieties of sweet potato contain no important nutrients that SPK004 lacks.
Magazine Publisher: Our magazine does not have a liberal bias. It is true that when a book review we had commissioned last year turned out to express distinctly conservative views, we did not publish it until we had also obtained a second review that took a strongly liberal position. Clearly, however, our actions demonstrate not a bias in favor of liberal views but rather a commitment to a balanced presentation of diverse opinions. Determining which of the following would be most useful in evaluating the cogency of the magazine publisher's response? A. Whether any other magazines in which the book was reviewed carried more than one review of the book B. Whether the magazine publishes unsolicited book reviews as well as those that it has commissioned C. Whether in the event that a first review commissioned by the magazine takes a clearly liberal position the magazine would make any efforts to obtain further reviews D. Whether the book that was the subject of the two reviews was itself written from a clearly conservative or a clearly liberal point of view E. Whether most of the readers of the magazine regularly read the book reviews that the magazine publishes
注意“Whether in the event that a first review commissioned by the magazine takes a clearly liberal position the magazine would make any efforts to obtain further reviews” that... 是做event的同位语。
找了一下,考过来 n this case, here's a simplified version: they got a conservative review, but then waited until they got a liberal review. they say they were just being balanced. they say that they DON'T have a bias in favor of liberal views.
we need to pick an answer choice that will DISTINGUISH BETWEEN THESE TWO POSSIBILITIES.
i.e., MAGAZINE IS LIBERAL vs. MAGAZINE IS BALANCED.
the only one of the situations described that would affect this judgment is (c). if the magazine were liberal, then they would NOT obtain further reviews. if the magazine were balanced, then they WOULD obtain further reviews.
the other four situations would be unaffected by whether the magazine is balanced or liberal.