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In tests for pironoma, a serious disease, a false positive result indicates that people have pironoma when, in fact, they do not; a false negative result indicates that people do not have pironoma when, in fact, they do. To detect pironoma most accurately, physicians should use the laboratory test that has the lowest proportion of false positive results.

Which of the following, if true, gives the most support to the recommendation above?

正确答案: E

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[教求]OG黄皮CR112-----想不通

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楼主
发表于 2008-10-12 11:36:00 | 只看该作者

[教求]OG黄皮CR112-----想不通

E如何支持题干,想不通?

In tests for pironoma, a serious disease, a false positive result indicates that people have pironoma when, in fact, they do not; a false negative result indicates that people do not have pironoma when, in fact, they do. To detect pironoma most accurately, physicians should use the laboratory test that has the lowest proportion of false positive results.

Which of the following, if true, gives the most support to the recommendation above?

(A) The accepted treatment for pironoma does not have damaging side effects.

(B) The laboratory test that has the lowest proportion of false positive results causes the same minor side effects as do the other laboratory tests used to detect pironoma.

(C) In treating pironoma patients, it is essential to begin treatment as early as possible, since even a week of delay can result in loss of life.

(D) The proportion of inconclusive test results is equal for all laboratory tests used to detect pironoma.

                (E) All laboratory tests to detect pironoma have the same proportion of false negative results.
沙发
发表于 2008-10-13 06:37:00 | 只看该作者
想想,一个整体包括两部分。要使整体的错误率下降,只需使其中一个的错误率下降就行。说明,另一个部分的错误率是固定不变的。
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