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大全-补充-66

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楼主
发表于 2003-12-8 13:28:00 | 只看该作者

大全-补充-66

66.    In the mid-1920’s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive series of experiments that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers’ performance.
(A) that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers’ performance
(B) investigating the effects that changes in working conditions would have on workers’ performance
(C) for investigating what are the effects in workers’ performance that changes in working conditions would cause
(D) that investigated changes in working conditions’ effects on workers’ performance
(E) to investigate what the effects changes in working conditions would have on workers’ performance
答案:B, 这道题答案中的on究竟是跟effects对应还是changes, 做了两次都选错了. 请大家指教!
沙发
发表于 2003-12-8 13:45:00 | 只看该作者
it sucked, i didn't get the right answer, but now i understand:
1, 'on' here is connected to 'changes', meaning how changes in work condition will affect the workers' performance
2, u will not consider ACD
3, E is OK but redundant, what clause= noun. i was trapped there
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-12-8 14:22:00 | 只看该作者
Yes, my answer is E. But in B, I think the that clause is the attributive clause of effects, and the "on" is related to "effects". Don't you think so?
地板
发表于 2003-12-8 14:35:00 | 只看该作者
yes, but 'the changes .. on ...(workers) performance" is not a problem here. and why' investigaing"?
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-12-8 14:48:00 | 只看该作者
Read the question again, I make clear that why investigating is better than to investigate. Because the whole sentence is "... works... was ...... of experiments", after that we should choose a choice to modify the experiments, not to describe the purpose of the whole sentence. So here "investigating" is better than "to investigate". Right?
6#
发表于 2004-2-21 05:37:00 | 只看该作者
这题还是没有明白为什么要用分词短语,不用不定式,哪位高手指点一下?
7#
发表于 2004-2-21 05:38:00 | 只看该作者
同样做定语修饰前面的名词时,不定式和分词短语有什么区别?
8#
发表于 2004-2-21 23:43:00 | 只看该作者
UP
9#
发表于 2004-2-22 22:10:00 | 只看该作者
up
10#
发表于 2004-2-22 22:44:00 | 只看该作者
         to表示目的,作定语只能是分词
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