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Lsat-3-1-1

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楼主
发表于 2003-8-15 15:53:00 | 只看该作者

Lsat-3-1-1

Rita: The original purpose of government farm subsidy programs was to provide income stability for small family farmers. But most farm-subsidy money goes to a few farmers with large holdings Payments to farmers whose income, before subsidies, is greater than $100,000 a year should be stopped.

Thomas: It would be impossible to administer such a cutoff point. Subsidies are needed during the planting and growing season, but farmers do not know their income for given calendar year until tax returns are calculated and submitted the following April.

Which one of the following, if true, is the strongest counter Rita can make to Thomas' objection?

(A) It has become difficult for small farmers to obtain bank loans to be repaid later by money from subsidies.

(B) Having such a cutoff point would cause some farmers whose income would otherwise exceed $100,000 to reduce their plantings.

(C) The income of a farmer varies because weather and market prices are not stable from year to year.

(D) If subsidy payments to large farmers were eliminated the financial condition of the government would improve.

(E) Subsidy cutoffs can be determined on the basis of income for the preceding year.

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2003-8-15 16:37:00 | 只看该作者

Lsat set3 secIV 4

It is more desirable to have some form of socialized medicine than s system of medical care relying on the private sector. Socialized medicine is more broadly accessible than is private-sector system. In addition, since countries with socialized medicine have a lower infant morality rate than do countries with a system relying entirely on the private sector, socialized medicine seems to be technologically superior.

Which one of the following best indicates a flaw in the argument about the technological superiority of socialized medicine?

(A) The lower infant mortality rate might be due to the systems allowing greater access to Medical care

(B) There is no necessary connection between the economic system of socialism and Technological achievement.

(C) Infant mortality is a reliable indicator of the quality of medical care for children.

(D) No list is presented of the countries whose infant mortality statistics are summarized under the two categories, “socialized” and “private-sector”.

(E) The argument presupposes the desirability of socialized medicine, which is what the Argument seeks to-establish.

答案是A,我感觉A恰恰支持了提干,如何成为flaw呢?


[此贴子已经被作者于2003-8-15 16:37:52编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-8-15 16:42:00 | 只看该作者

Lsat set3 secIV 13

Physician: The patient is suffering either from disease X or else from disease Y. but there is no available test for distinguishing X from Y. Therefore, since there is an effective treatment for Y but no treatment for X, we must act on the assumption that the patient has a case of Y.

The physician’s reasoning could be based on which one of the following principles?

(A) In treating a patient who has one or the other of two diseases, it is more important to treat the diseases than to determine which of the two diseases the patient has.

(B) If circumstances beyond a decision maker’s control will affect the outcome of the decision maker’s actions, the decision maker must assume that circumstances are unfavorable

(C) When the soundness of a strategy depends on the truth of a certain assumption, and the first step in putting the strategy into effect must be to test the truth of this assumption.

(D) When success is possible only if a circumstance beyond one’s control is favorable, and then one’s strategy must be based on the assumption that this circumstance is in fact favorable

(E) When only one strategy carries the possibility of success. Circumstances must as much as possible be changed to fit this strategy.
答案是D,我觉得E更能反映提干的情况。
地板
发表于 2004-11-9 00:45:00 | 只看该作者

没有人来解答吗?

顶顶

5#
发表于 2006-8-21 17:13:00 | 只看该作者

我来试着回答一下lsat3-1-1吧.

R:政府发放的农业补助本来是为了保证农民有稳定的收入,但是大部分的补助都落到少数农场主手里了,因此年收入在10,000以上的不应获得补助.

T:不现实,农民需要补助的时候根本不知道本年的收入将会是多少,直到他们下年4月填税单的时候才知道.

反驳T:

E选项,用去年的收入就行了.

6#
发表于 2006-8-22 02:19:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用atongmu在2003-8-15 16:37:00的发言:
It is more desirable to have some form of socialized medicine than s system of medical care relying on the private sector. Socialized medicine is more broadly accessible than is private-sector system. In addition, since countries with socialized medicine have a lower infant morality rate than do countries with a system relying entirely on the private sector, socialized medicine seems to be technologically superior.

Which one of the following best indicates a flaw in the argument about the technological superiority of socialized medicine?

(A) The lower infant mortality rate might be due to the systems allowing greater access to Medical care

(B) There is no necessary connection between the economic system of socialism and Technological achievement.

(C) Infant mortality is a reliable indicator of the quality of medical care for children.

(D) No list is presented of the countries whose infant mortality statistics are summarized under the two categories, “socialized” and “private-sector”.

(E) The argument presupposes the desirability of socialized medicine, which is what the Argument seeks to-establish.

答案是A,我感觉A恰恰支持了提干,如何成为flaw呢?


technologically superior, 要理解这个词。
因为如果真的是technologically superior的话,就不用greater access to Medical care了。A 削弱是因为指出了其他导致low mortality的可能。

    

7#
发表于 2006-8-22 02:22:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用atongmu在2003-8-15 16:42:00的发言:
Physician: The patient is suffering either from disease X or else from disease Y. but there is no available test for distinguishing X from Y. Therefore, since there is an effective treatment for Y but no treatment for X, we must act on the assumption that the patient has a case of Y.

The physician’s reasoning could be based on which one of the following principles?

(A) In treating a patient who has one or the other of two diseases, it is more important to treat the diseases than to determine which of the two diseases the patient has.

(B) If circumstances beyond a decision maker’s control will affect the outcome of the decision maker’s actions, the decision maker must assume that circumstances are unfavorable

(C) When the soundness of a strategy depends on the truth of a certain assumption, and the first step in putting the strategy into effect must be to test the truth of this assumption.

(D) When success is possible only if a circumstance beyond one’s control is favorable, and then one’s strategy must be based on the assumption that this circumstance is in fact favorable

(E) When only one strategy carries the possibility of success. Circumstances must as much as possible be changed to fit this strategy.
答案是D,我觉得E更能反映提干的情况。

E 错。 circumstance 是不可以改变的。here is no available test for distinguishing X from Y。 题干中已经讲的很明白了。无间道里说的话,只能事情改变人,人改变不了事情嘛。 呵呵。。。

楼主要考LSAT? 如果只是考GMAT,何苦折磨自己呢。 路子截然不同的。

 

我晕倒%¥……%¥…… 竟然是03年的帖子。。。


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-22 2:24:08编辑过]
8#
发表于 2006-8-22 09:15:00 | 只看该作者

毛毛虫果然是耐心之至丫

如此年代的sediment都给你翻出来了。

9#
发表于 2006-8-22 11:23:00 | 只看该作者
是我楼上那个家伙。。。这家伙怎么扒出来的? 服。。
10#
发表于 2008-6-14 12:45:00 | 只看该作者

幸好有人扒出来了,不然就没人问3-4-4了,而我就成了唯一一个犯糊涂的人!!

我明白A可以说明婴儿死亡率低的原因不一定是技术先进,但是不明白原文到底哪个是结论啊?看完原文,我认为社会医疗的技术更先进是结论,社会医疗的是否更可得,婴儿死亡率是否更低跟这个结论没有必然联系,所以就选了b,尽管觉得economic system of socialism也不太对,但是a选项没说明greater access跟技术先进没关系啊???

是不是又是我的阅读问题,原文的前两句压根跟后面的技术先进的结论没关系,所以不存在是原文的flaw的问题?

请大家指教
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