feifei 82

82. Every photograph, because it involves the light rays that something emits hitting film, must in some obvious sense be true. But because it could always have been made to show things differently than it does, it cannot express the whole truth and, in that sense, is false. Therefore, nothing can ever be definitively proved with a photograph.

Which one of the following is an assumption that would permit the conclusion above to be properly drawn?

A.        Whatever is false in the sense that it cannot express the whole truth cannot furnish definitive proof.

B.        The whole truth cannot be known.

C.        It is not possible to determine the truthfulness of a photograph in any sense.

D.       It is possible to use a photograph as corroborative evidence if there is additional evidence establishing the truth about the scene photographed.

E.        If something is being photographed, then it is possible to prove definitively the truth about it.

有誰能回答我呢?? thank u so much

Premise: photogragh cannot express the whole truth

Conclusion: nothing can ever be definitively proved with a photograph.

前提和结论之间, 有gap, 必须将两者建立联系.

Whatever is false in the sense that it cannot express the whole truth cannot furnish definitive proof.
            

只有A, 建立了这联系. (搭桥)

只要是没有反映真实, 就不能成为有利的证据. (仅供参考...水平有限很难表达)

纯从阅读理解角度来看：Therefore, nothing can ever be definitively proved with a photograph. 意思是说Photograph不能够完全证实一个事实。
要求我们找出能够支持这个结论的前提。

A的意思大致是：那些"不能表示全部事实"的虚假成分，也是无法被完全证实的。 ——真别扭，就是说在Photograph中哪些是真哪些是假也是无法被解释说明和证实的？牛人来帮着理理顺，中文意思还真难说。

B说“真相不可知”- 无聊了
C说“任何情况下都不可能检验Photograph的真实性” - 和需要被证实的内容没什么关系
D说“Photograph可以作为附加的证据” - 不足以证明原文观点，还是不能通过Photograph证实
E说“被Photograph的有可能被完全证实为真实的” - 有可能？不考虑了。

拍照显示出来的东西比较难，不能显示所有真实的东西，因此 不是全部东西可以在照片上得到确定。

A：Whatever is false in the sense that it cannot express the whole truth cannot furnish definitive proof   无论哪些感觉上错误都不能满足原定的要求，（比较难翻译阿）

这是没有其他因素可以影响A， 本身就不能满足原定要求，所以不是全部的东西能够显示在照片上。排除他因。

前提:photogragh cannot express the whole truth and, in that sense, is false  是说Photograph是不能显示所有真实的东西,在这个意义上说,它是不真实(false)的结论:Therefore, nothing can ever be definitively proved with a photograph. 意思是说没有东西能够被Photograph所完全证实(definitively proved) 。
A的意思大致是：Whatever is false in the sense that it cannot express the whole truth cannot furnish definitive proof.
    所有那些不真实(false)的,换种说法,就是"不能显示所有真实"的东西，都不能构成完全的证据(furnish definitive proof)

也就是说推理是这样的,Photograph是不能显示所有真实 + "不能显示所有真实"的东西，都不能构成完全的证据(furnish definitive proof)

---->结论是没有东西能够被Photograph所完全证实(definitively proved) 或者说Photograph不能构成完全的证据(furnish definitive proof)