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LSAT一题逻辑,看不懂原文的推理链,请NN们来指点一下。谢谢拉。

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楼主
发表于 2007-1-10 22:53:00 | 只看该作者

LSAT一题逻辑,看不懂原文的推理链,请NN们来指点一下。谢谢拉。

 

 Handwriting analysis—also known as graphology—is a poor way to predict personality types, even though it is used by 3,000 United States firms and by a majority of European companies. In a recent study, five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.

 

 

Which one of the following is an assumption necessary to the argument?

(A) People in the same occupation usually do not have the same personality type.

(B) Graphology is an effective means of predicting personality types in non-business contexts.

(C) There are more United States firms that do not use graphology than all the United States and European firms that do use it.

(D) There are several other techniques for predicting personality types that are more accurate than graphology.

(E) There is a correspondence between type of personality and choice of occupation.

答案E

出处:LSAT的第一部分1-2题。

有问题的地方一是:five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.这句话如何理解,no better than 是啥意思啊。

二是:题干的结论是第一句话吗?

三是:本文的前提和结论是什么啊,请帮助分析一下原文的推理过程啊

谢谢!

 Handwriting analysis—also known as graphology—is a poor way to predict personality types, even though it is used by 3,000 United States firms and by a majority of European companies. In a recent study, five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.

 

 

Which one of the following is an assumption necessary to the argument?

(A) People in the same occupation usually do not have the same personality type.

(B) Graphology is an effective means of predicting personality types in non-business contexts.

(C) There are more United States firms that do not use graphology than all the United States and European firms that do use it.

(D) There are several other techniques for predicting personality types that are more accurate than graphology.

(E) There is a correspondence between type of personality and choice of occupation.

答案E

出处:LSAT的第一部分1-2题。

有问题的地方一是:five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.这句话如何理解,no better than 是啥意思啊。

二是:题干的结论是第一句话吗?

三是:本文的前提和结论是什么啊,请帮助分析一下原文的推理过程啊

谢谢!

 


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-1-10 22:54:25编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2007-1-11 09:30:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用boochxu在2007-1-10 22:53:00的发言:

 

 Handwriting analysis—also known as graphology—is a poor way to predict personality types, even though it is used by 3,000 United States firms and by a majority of European companies. In a recent study, five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.

 

 

 

Which one of the following is an assumption necessary to the argument?

(A) People in the same occupation usually do not have the same personality type.

(B) Graphology is an effective means of predicting personality types in non-business contexts.

(C) There are more United States firms that do not use graphology than all the United States and European firms that do use it.

(D) There are several other techniques for predicting personality types that are more accurate than graphology.

(E) There is a correspondence between type of personality and choice of occupation.

答案E

出处:LSAT的第一部分1-2题。

有问题的地方一是:five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.这句话如何理解,no better than 是啥意思啊。

二是:题干的结论是第一句话吗?

三是:本文的前提和结论是什么啊,请帮助分析一下原文的推理过程啊

谢谢!

 Handwriting analysis—also known as graphology—is a poor way to predict personality types, even though it is used by 3,000 United States firms and by a majority of European companies. In a recent study, five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.

 

 

 

Which one of the following is an assumption necessary to the argument?

(A) People in the same occupation usually do not have the same personality type.

(B) Graphology is an effective means of predicting personality types in non-business contexts.

(C) There are more United States firms that do not use graphology than all the United States and European firms that do use it.

(D) There are several other techniques for predicting personality types that are more accurate than graphology.

(E) There is a correspondence between type of personality and choice of occupation.

答案E

出处:LSAT的第一部分1-2题。

有问题的地方一是:five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.这句话如何理解,no better than 是啥意思啊。

二是:题干的结论是第一句话吗?

三是:本文的前提和结论是什么啊,请帮助分析一下原文的推理过程啊

谢谢!

 Handwriting analysis—also known as graphology—is a poor way to predict personality types, even though it is used by 3,000 United States firms and by a majority of European companies. In a recent study, five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.

 

 

 

Which one of the following is an assumption necessary to the argument?

(A) People in the same occupation usually do not have the same personality type.

(B) Graphology is an effective means of predicting personality types in non-business contexts.

(C) There are more United States firms that do not use graphology than all the United States and European firms that do use it.

(D) There are several other techniques for predicting personality types that are more accurate than graphology.

(E) There is a correspondence between type of personality and choice of occupation.

答案E

出处:LSAT的第一部分1-2题。

有问题的地方一是:five graphologists scored no better than chance in predicting the occupations of forty professionals.这句话如何理解,no better than 是啥意思啊。

二是:题干的结论是第一句话吗?

三是:本文的前提和结论是什么啊,请帮助分析一下原文的推理过程啊

谢谢!

 


1.no better than大約等於the same

2.是的

3.第一句是結論,第二句是引用一個study做為evidence來支持結論

板凳
发表于 2007-1-12 16:48:00 | 只看该作者

这应该是非常典型的逻辑题了,建议一定要搞定 :)

前面一句 predict personality types ,后面说的是occupations  ,作者把他们都当作一回事去论证 Handwriting analysis 的不好,暗含的意思 肯定是personality types 和occupations
            
之间有联系

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2007-1-13 08:34:00 | 只看该作者
   谢谢NN们的解答。

   答案没有问题。

   有问题的是:这题中那句是前提,那句是结论,感觉推起来如此别扭。

5#
发表于 2007-1-23 12:39:00 | 只看该作者
第一句是结论,后面的是前提(事实)来证实结论,属于A,B型题。找出A,B之间的关系。
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