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GWD 21-17

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楼主
发表于 2008-1-26 14:37:00 | 只看该作者

GWD 21-17


    

GWD 21-Q15 to Q18:


    

      In her account of unmarried


    

       women’s
experiences in colonial


    

       Philadelphia, Wulf argues
that edu-


    

Line       cated young women, particularly


    

  (5)      Quakers, engaged in resistance to


    

patriarchal
marriage by exchanging


    

poetry critical
of marriage, copying


    

verse into their
commonplace


    

books.  Wulf suggests that this


    

 (10)      critique circulated beyond the


    

daughters of the
Quaker elite


    

and middle
class, whose com-


    

monplace books
she mines,


    

proposing that
Quaker schools


    

 (15)      brought it to many poor female


    

students of
diverse backgrounds.


    

      Here Wulf probably overstates


    

Quaker schools’ impact.  At
least


    

three years’
study would be


    

 (20)      necessary to achieve the literacy


    

       competence
necessary to grapple


    

       with
the material she analyzes.


    

In 1765, the
year Wulf uses to


    

demonstrate the
diversity of


    

 (25)      Philadelphia’s
Quaker schools,


    

128 students
enrolled in these


    

schools.  Refining Wulf’s numbers


    

by the
information she provides


    

on religious
affiliation, gender, and


    

 (30)      length of study, it appears that only


    

about 17 poor
non-Quaker girls


    

were educated in
Philadelphia’s


    

       Quaker
schools for three years or


    

longer.  While Wulf is correct that


    

 (35)
               a
critique of patriarchal marriage


    

circulated broadly, Quaker schools


    

probably cannot be credited with


    

instilling these
ideas in the lower


    

      classes. 
Popular literary satires


    

 (40)     on
marriage had already landed


    

on fertile
ground in a multiethnic


    

population that
embodied a wide


    

range of marital
beliefs and


    

practices.  These ethnic- and


    

 (45)      class-based traditions them-


    

selves
challenged the legitimacy


    

of patriarchal
marriage.



    

Q17:


    

The author of the passage implies which of
the following about the poetry mentioned in the first paragraph?


    

             


    
  1. Wulf exaggerates the degree to which young women from an elite
         background regarded the poetry as providing a critique of marriage.
  2. The circulation of the poetry was confined to young Quaker
         women.
  3. Young women copied the poetry into their commonplace books
         because they interpreted it as providing a desirable model of unmarried
         life.
  4. The poetry’s capacity to influence popular attitudes was
         restricted by the degree of literacy necessary to comprehend it.
  5. The poetry celebrated marital beliefs and practices that were
         in opposition to patriarchal marriage.


搜索了以前的帖子好像认为是C,但是GWD22的答案是D.我认为D肯定是错的,C有点道理但是也不对。我的意见是E.
理由如下:
原文是说W研究Unmarried woman,发现了quaker的这些富裕小姐们把一些诗copy到commonplace books.然后W argue that critique影响了在quaker school读书的穷人家孩子。但是作者认为W夸大了school的作用,后面就解释了一番。
先看C,有道理,但是原文是说





that educated young women, particularly
            
Quakers, engaged in resistance to
patriarchal marriage by....

然后C是说这些女人是因为 they interpreted it as providing a desirable model of unmarried
     life.

但是原文没说这些人持有了unmarried life的想法,这些critique只是反对家长制的婚姻。

所以我觉得E好像更有道理,就是这些女人抱有的婚姻观是和家长制婚姻相反的。。。

不知道这样解释对不对。。。达人分析下。。。



沙发
发表于 2008-3-31 16:43:00 | 只看该作者

这题我也看了很久,怎么看都觉得D是无关的,我选E

有哪位NN能指点一下啊?????

板凳
发表于 2008-4-1 12:58:00 | 只看该作者
E选项 celebrate有点怪,因为这些书应该属於讽刺 literary satires

我觉得作者在第二段最後二句说:

Popular literary satires
on marriage had already landed on fertile ground in a multiethnic
population....
点出多种族背景是个肥土

These ethnic- and class-based traditions
themselves challenged the legitimacy of patriarchal marriage. 意味多种族对婚姻的不同看法(各自的传统)挑战
patriarchal marriage。

他讲这些就是为了要说:既然风行反
patriarchal marriage,但是这些commonplace books要看懂需要有一定的文学素养,如果poor girls看不懂,那为何会风行勒?原因就是多种族背景才是重点,popular literary satires是一个 extra助力,即使poor girls看不懂也没关系,其本身的种族背景传统就已经挑战了。

所以我选D

一点意见,互相交流
地板
发表于 2009-7-30 15:39:00 | 只看该作者
d
5#
发表于 2009-8-17 21:19:00 | 只看该作者

D的出处

At least three years’ study would be necessary to achieve the literacy competence necessary to grapple with the material she analyzes

E没提到poetry celebrated marital beliefs and practices

哎~我也做错了

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