有道题帮看看

1.     Mr. Janeck: I don’t believe Stevenson will win the election for governor. Few voters are willing to elect a businessman with no political experience to such a responsible public office.

Ms. Siuzdak: You’re wrong. The experience of running a major corporation is a valuable preparation for the task of running a state government.

M. Siuzdak’s response shows that she has interpreted Mr. Janeck’s remark to imply which of the following?

(A) Mr. Janeck considers Stevenson unqualified for the office of governor.

(B) No candidate without political experience has ever been elected governor of a state.

(C) Mr. Janeck believes that political leadership and business leadership are closely analogous.

(D) A career spent in the pursuit of profit can be an impediment to one’s ability to run a state government fairly.

(E) Voters generally overestimate the value of political experience when selecting a candidate.

（A）为什么不是e呢？

2.     Which of the following best completes the passage below?

One tax-reform proposal that has gained increasing support in recent years is the flat tax, which would impose a uniform tax rate on incomes at every level. Opponents of the flat tax say that a progressive tax system, which levies a higher rate of taxes on higher-income taxpayers, is fairer, placing the greater burden on those better able to bear it. However, the present crazy quilt of tax deductions, exemptions, credits, and loopholes benefits primarily the high-income taxpayer, who is consequently able to reduce his or her effective tax rate, often to a level below that paid by the lower-income taxpayer. Therefore, ______

(A) higher-income taxpayers are likely to lend their support to the flat-tax proposal now being considered by Congress

(B) a flat-tax system that allowed no deductions or exemptions would substantially increase actual government revenues

(C) the lower-income taxpayer might well be penalized by the institution of a flat-tax system in this country

(D) the progressive nature of our present tax system is more illusory than real（D）

(E) the flat tax would actually be fairer to the lower-income taxpayer than any progressive tax system could be

b and e 错在什么地方？

问一下，这是xdf的题吗？

这是因为题目问的是M. Siuzdak’s response ，而原文M. Siuzdak显然是针对A选项展开　批驳的

而且原文也没有说或者暗示　voters are willing to elect a businessman with  political experience to －－－就会很多

第二题

我觉得这里的关键是E和B成立都是有条件的，比如说E  成立的前提是平均税率的税负对于低收入者来说比累进税率低，可是如果平均税率很高，累进税率也有很多空子给低收入者钻，E就不正确了

B也就是 政府收到的总税额相对于平均税率来讲更高成立的前提取决于纳税人数和税负，文中只提到高收入者钻空子，可是政府总税收额不一定一定少于平均税率，如果平均税率很低，或者钻空子的高收入者少之又少，B就不正确了