category A B total # a b buy a a .25b buy b 0.2a b
So those who buy both A and B : 0.2a = 0.25b Then a = 1.25b
The percentage of people who buy B = b/(a + b - 0.25b) = b/(1.25 b + b - 0.25b) = 0.5 The tricky part is that the total number of people is not a + b since there are a group of people who buy both A and B. So simply using a + b overcounts that group twice.
You can't get 4 because that means 400% of people buy B.
For the points A and B and C, 所有点距离小于1的面积 is a circle, half of which is covered by the T shape rectangles. The other half is not. So you need to add 3 half circle whose total area = 1.5 pai.