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feifei 第4,28题有点疑问,请求解答

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楼主
发表于 2010-1-19 13:41:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
4. The gray squirrel, introduced into local woodlands ten years ago, threatens the indigenous population of an endangered owl species, because the squirrels’ habitual stripping of tree bark destroys the trees in which the owls nest. Some local officials have advocated setting out poison for the gray squirrels. The officials argue that this measure, while eliminating the squirrels, would pose no threat to the owl population, since the poison would be placed in containers accessible only to squirrels and other rodents.
Which one of the following, if true, most calls into question the officials’ argument?
(A) One of the species whose members are likely to eat the poison is the red squirrel, a species on which owls do not prey.
(B) The owls whose nesting sites are currently being destroyed by the gray squirrels feed primarily on rodents.
(C) No indigenous population of any other bind species apart from the endangered owls is threatened by the gray squirrels.
(D) The owls that tare threatened build their nests in the tops of trees, but the gray squirrels strip away back from the trunks.
(E) The officials’ plan entails adding the poison to food sources that are usually eaten by rodents but not by other animals.

感觉A也对,红松鼠把毒药吃了,就对灰松鼠没有影响了,那还是会对老鹰产生影响。
还有就是B选项 gray squirrels feed primarily on rodents 有点没看懂。 麻烦解释一下。

还有一题是狒狒28题:

28. Ordinary mountain sickness, a common condition among mountain climbers, and one from which most people can recover, is caused by the characteristic shortage of oxygen in the atmosphere at high altitudes. Cerebral edema, a rarer disruption of blood circulation in the brain that quickly becomes life-threatening if not correctly treated from its onset, can also be caused by a shortage of oxygen. Since the symptoms of cerebral edema resemble those of ordinary mountain sickness, cerebral edema is especially dangerous at high altitudes. 有

Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) The treatment for ordinary mountain sickness differs from the treatment for cerebral edema.
(B) Cerebral edema can cause those who suffer from it to slip into a coma within a few hours.
(C) Unlike cerebral edema, ordinary mountain sickness involves no disruption of blood circulation in the brain.
(D) Shortage of oxygen at extremely high altitude is likely to affect thinking processes and cause errors of judgment.
(E) Most people who suffer from ordinary mountain sickness recover without any special treatment.

CD上之前的解释为着重看最后一句话,我还是有点不理解,能否麻烦解释的清楚一点
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沙发
发表于 2010-1-19 14:11:14 | 只看该作者
A选项说红松树把毒药吃了,但并没说灰松鼠就不会吃到那毒药啊~~
B选项“The owls whose nesting sites are currently being destroyed by the gray squirrels feed primarily on rodents. ”说的是owl以rodents为生,因此如果毒药把rodents都毒死的话,那么owls就会因为没有东西可以吃受到威胁
板凳
发表于 2010-1-19 14:19:40 | 只看该作者
28题答案选A

如果ordinary mountain sickness 和cerebral edema的治疗方法一样的话,那也就是说cerebral edema无需任何治疗,自己就可以recover了,但是事实不是这样的,cerebral edema如果不及时治疗时会致命的,因此在高处时,由于两种病的症状一样,cerebral edema就会有极大的危险了(被误诊为ordinary mountain sickness 的危险)
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-19 14:21:24 | 只看该作者
B 选项的解释可以接受。
A 选项我认为红松鼠把毒药吃了,那灰松鼠还吃什么呢,这样不也weaken了吗?

还有拜托把这位NN把28题也解释一下吧
5#
发表于 2010-1-19 14:26:13 | 只看该作者
A是一个干扰选项,红松鼠是可以吃到毒药,但是原文也说了这个毒药是可以被squirrels和其他rodents接触到的,那么就不排除灰松树接触到毒药的可能啊~~红松鼠不可能把所有的毒药都吃了啊,它们只是松鼠中的一类而已
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-19 15:29:16 | 只看该作者
明白了,谢谢nn
7#
发表于 2010-2-19 20:56:01 | 只看该作者
我觉得这道题实在太难了,能看懂解释都不错了。


28题答案选A

如果ordinary mountain sickness 和cerebral edema的治疗方法一样的话,那也就是说cerebral edema无需任何治疗,自己就可以recover了,但是事实不是这样的,cerebral edema如果不及时治疗时会致命的,因此在高处时,由于两种病的症状一样,cerebral edema就会有极大的危险了(被误诊为ordinary mountain sickness 的危险)
-- by 会员 lxw19 (2010/1/19 14:19:40)
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