能够做了陈向东的逻辑，假设部分，正确率够低= =有两道题目看了答案也不太理解它的逻辑过程请教各位指点迷津~~3、Some people assert that prosecutors should be allowed to introduce illegally obtained
evidence in criminal trials if the judge and jury can be persuaded that the arresting officer
was not aware of violating or did not intend to violate the law while seizing the evidence.
This proposed “good-faith exception” would weaken everyone’s constitutional protection, lead to less careful
police practices, and promote lying by law enforcement officers in court.The argument above for maintaining the prohibition against illegally obtained evidence
assumes that:A. defendants in criminal cases should enjoy greater protection from the law than other citizens do.B. Law enforcement authorities need to be encouraged to pursue criminals assiduously.C. The legal system will usually find ways to ensure that real crimes do not go unprosecuted.D. The prohibition now deters some unlawful searches and seizures.E. Courts should consider the motives of law enforcement officers in deciding whether evidence brought for forward by the officers is admissible in a trial. 答案是D我选的是C现在看看C确实是不太对，想问D的逻辑是怎样的？选D的理由是，题目里说“good-faith exception” would weaken everyone’s constitutional protection。反过来讲，如果不引入善意例外的原则，就不会weaken每个人的宪法保护。也就是说，现有的限制是保护了公民权利，即deters some unlawful searches and seizures.
7、Last year, support for the social and behavioral sciences represent only about three
percent of the government’s total budget for research funds in the United States.
Thus, the particularly sharp reductions imposed on such programs this year seem
dictated not by financial constraints but by social philosophy.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the conclusion of the passage above is based?
A. The government funds allocated for research in the social and behavioral sciences are not sufficient for the work that needs to be done.
B. The social and behavioral sciences are as valuable as the physical and biological sciences.
C. The current reductions will stop research in the social and behavioral sciences.
D. Government funding is the primary source of research money in the United States.
E. Three percent is an insignificant portion of the government’s total budget for research funds.
答案是E，我选的是D
我觉得D是个不错的答案，排除了其他因素对于社会科学的支持。。。
不能理解答案~~~E不是应该是加强吗？我觉得~~
选E的理由是，题目中提到the particularly sharp reductions imposed on such programs this year seem
dictated not by financial constraints but by social philosophy，急剧下降不是经济困难导致的。那么可以推出这3%对财政预算而言不算什么，即an insignificant portion。
而D的意思，从题目中完全推导不出来。
PS：陈向东的书里是不是有一些答案是错的？还是我水平问题，理解不了正确答案?
谢谢诸位~~~-- by 会员 zj_cynthia (2010/1/12 9:10:09)
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发表于 2010-1-12 09:10:09
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