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[求助]OG-16-99 (急)

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楼主
发表于 2005-11-18 10:13:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]OG-16-99 (急)

好像沒有看到人問過


Traditionally, the first firm to commercialize a new technology has benefited from the unique opportunity to shape product definitions, forcing followers to adapt to a standard or invest in an unproven alternative. Today, however, the largest payoffs (a: PROFIT, REWARD b: RETRIBUTION) may go to companies that lead in developing integrated approaches for successful mass production and distribution.


Producers of the Beta format for videocassette recorders (VCR’s), for example, were first to develop the VCR commercially in 1975, but producers of the rival VHS (Video Home System) format proved to be more successful at forming strategic alliances with other producers and distributors to manufacture and market their VCR format. Seeking to maintain exclusive control over VCR distribution, Beta producers were reluctant to form such alliances and eventually lost ground to VHS in the competition for the global VCR market.


Despite Beta’s substantial technological head start (head start: n.领先) and the fact that VHS was neither technically better nor cheaper than Beta, developers of VHS quickly turned a slight early lead in sales into a dominant position. Strategic alignments with producers of prerecorded tapes reinforced the VHS advantage. The perception among consumers that prerecorded tapes were more available in VHS format further expanded VHS’s share of the market. By the end of the 1980’s, Beta was no longer in production.


The alignment of producers of VHS-format VCR’s with producers of prerecorded videotapes is most similar to which of the following?


(A) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with another automobile manufacturer to adopt a standard design for automobile engines.


(B) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with an automotive glass company whereby (by, through, or in accordance with which) the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields only from that one glass company.


(C) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with a petroleum company to ensure the widespread availability of the fuel required by a new type of engine developed by the manufacturer.


(D) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with its dealers to adopt a plan to improve automobile design.C


(E) The alignment of an automobile dealer with an automobile rental chain to adopt a strategy for an advertising campaign to promote a new type of automobile.


不知道为什么要选C  石油公司也不是引擎的制造商阿


OG 上面解释说她们的产品是 mutual interdepentent 是什么意思阿


谢谢大家

沙发
发表于 2005-11-19 00:35:00 | 只看该作者

不是引擎.


是汽车制造商和石油公司.


题目里面的是两个相关行业的公司之间的合作开发占领市场. 这里,是汽车公司和石油公司联手, 石油公司为汽车公司的一个新汽车提供相配套的汽油, 两家携手,共同富裕

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