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那道数学题在manhattan的论坛上的解释为: Let’s break that down into separate steps: “add 2 percent of one’s annual income to” the next thing “average (arithmetic mean) of 100 units of country R’s currency and 1 percent of one’s annual income” The average of 100 and 1 percent of R is (100 + 0.01R)/2. (The standard average formula is: average = sum / # of things.) Then, what was that other part? Oh, yes, “add 2 percent of one’s annual income.” So that’s 0.02R and I should add it to my average above. That gives me: 0.02 R + (100+0.01 R)/2 Now I have to simplify this thing. I can split the right-hand term into two parts: 0.02 R + (100/2) + (0.01 R /2) 2R/100 + 50 + R /(100*2) = 2R /100 + 50 + R /200 = 4R /200 + 50 + R /200= 5R /200 + 50 = R /40 + 50 |
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