题干是讲,人类学家从学习当代foraging societies 来学习他们的ancient ancestors 这种做法是不合理的,因为每一个人类学家熟悉的foraging societies都和现代群体有着紧密的联系,所以不可以用这个方法. What situation would support making this comparison? What if modem-day foragers remain similar to ancient foragers because of non-changing features of foraging societies throughout history? If these are features that are not shared with other cultures, then the argument that anthropologists cannot learn about ancient foragers by studying their modern counterparts is weakened.
如果可以证明有一些特点是其他文化没有的,不会因为环境的改变而改变的, 那就不可以说学习现代foraging societies不能知道他们的ancient ancestors 。
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