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LSAT-6-3-18,many thanks

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楼主
发表于 2005-2-10 18:15:00 | 只看该作者

LSAT-6-3-18,many thanks


18. Those influenced by modern Western science take it for granted that a genuine belief in astrology is proof of a credulous and unscientific mind. Yet, in the past, people of indisputable intellectual and scientific brilliance accepted astrology as a fact. Therefore, there is no scientific basis for rejection astrology.


The argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which one of the following grounds?


(A) A belief can be consistent with the available evidence and accepted scientific theories at one time but not with the accepted evidence and theories of a later time.


(B) Since it is controversial whether astrology has a scientific basis, any argument that attempts to prove that it has will be specious.


(C) Although the conclusion is intended to hold in all cultures, the evidence advanced in its support is drawn only from those cultures strongly influenced by modern Western science.


(D) The implicit assumption that all practitioners of Western science believe in astrology is false.


(E) The fact that there might be legitimate nonscientific reasons for rejecting astrology has been overlooked.

why A? I don't understand the precise meaning of  this question and the answer,could anynone explain it ?many thanks


[此贴子已经被作者于2005-2-10 18:24:46编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2005-2-11 05:37:00 | 只看该作者

问题:原文论证的弱点。

原文的论证是用过去占星学被科学家接受作为证据证明现在认为占星学不科学的观点是错的。A说某个观念符合过去的证据,但现在的证据可能证明它是假的。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-2-12 15:16:00 | 只看该作者
多谢大律师,这题后来多读了几遍发觉理解了,不过看了你的解释更加清楚点,谢谢了
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