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[SC悬赏令] OG13 47关于pronounce的问题语法笔记解释的疑问【求解!!!】

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楼主
发表于 2013-12-17 17:21:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
原OG13 #47(prep08语法笔记第二部分184题)
In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven yearsuntil completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,pronounced the greatest translation in any language.
A.    his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years untilcompletion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,pronounced
B.    his translation of the Iliad, a work that took him seven years tocomplete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,pronounced
C.    his translation of the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years tocomplete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary,pronounced it as
D.     translating the Iliad, awork that took seven years until completion and that literary critic SamuelJohnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it as        (B)
E.   translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete andliterary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it
对于这道题的答案我没有什么疑问,确实是可以通过各种排除找到比较prefer的B。
但我选出来的时候又多想了一下,
为毛pronounce后面啥都没有?我总觉得应该有个啥。比如有个as什么的
语法笔记上对于这个点是这么解释的(B)Correct;sth. that sb. pronouncesth.中pronounce的宾语that已经前置,同时也说明了定语从句先行词在定从中做宾语,在考虑平行、无歧义的情况下,有时需要补出关系代词。
我的疑问来了:
前置的宾语that在哪里?I can't find it...
语法笔记还提到了一个pronounce的idiom:
pronounce sb/sth sth/adj:
e.g. The victim was pronounced dead onarrival.
I now pronounce you man and wife.
屁屁豆愚钝,不知道这里的pronouced用法到底是啥,有点儿晕
请明白的小伙伴帮我试着解释一下~



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沙发
发表于 2013-12-17 17:49:29 | 只看该作者
and that literary critic Samuel Johnson
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-12-17 17:57:28 | 只看该作者
wyw1018 发表于 2013-12-17 17:49
and that literary critic Samuel Johnson

这不是与前面的that并列的关系代词吗?a work that... and that...不太懂
地板
发表于 2013-12-17 17:59:25 | 只看该作者
。。。,a work that...and that literary criic Samuel Johnson pronouncd the greatest translation in any language. 前置的宾语就是literary前面的那个that,指代a work。
其实就是that这个定从的先行词在后面的句子里做宾语,理解起来是。。。pronounced that (a work) the greatest translation in any language.
不知道这么说能找到不?
5#
发表于 2013-12-17 18:00:25 | 只看该作者
叶晴豆 发表于 2013-12-17 17:57
这不是与前面的that并列的关系代词吗?a work that... and that...不太懂

两个定语从句中,前面的that句中做主语,后者做pronounced的宾语
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-12-17 18:13:08 | 只看该作者
wyw1018 发表于 2013-12-17 18:00
两个定语从句中,前面的that句中做主语,后者做pronounced的宾语

我的疑问就在这,两个that做的成分不一样那还平行吗?
我有想过正确选项是不是把pronounce (that)的that省略了,你觉得呢?
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-12-17 18:18:28 | 只看该作者
daludalu 发表于 2013-12-17 17:59
。。。,a work that...and that literary criic Samuel Johnson pronouncd the greatest translation in a ...

疑问也和楼上一样
8#
发表于 2013-12-17 18:31:53 | 只看该作者
叶晴豆 发表于 2013-12-17 18:13
我的疑问就在这,两个that做的成分不一样那还平行吗?
我有想过正确选项是不是把pronounce (that)的tha ...

并不是两个that的平行,而是两句定语从句的平行。
9#
发表于 2013-12-17 18:46:34 | 只看该作者
叶晴豆 发表于 2013-12-17 18:18
疑问也和楼上一样

平行并不是看that的成分吧,而是这两个句子表达的语义是在同一层上的,要parallel。
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-12-17 18:57:49 | 只看该作者
wyw1018 发表于 2013-12-17 18:31
并不是两个that的平行,而是两句定语从句的平行。

i  see you're absolutely helpful!!!
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