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Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.

正确答案: C

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[SC悬赏令] OG 112 关于modifer的一些疑问

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楼主
发表于 2013-11-4 20:28:32 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69. during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.

(A) which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,
(B) officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and
(C) which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and
(D) officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it
(E) officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and


疑问在D
1、能用 subject+ modifer 1 and modifer 2的结构吗?OG关于D的解析貌似是默认可以的。
2、 known as the Flavian Amphitheater 这个modifer修饰的是the Roman Colosseum吗?还是construction ofthe Roman Colosseum
      我想问的是X of Y, modifer是和X of Y, which类似么?
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沙发
发表于 2013-11-13 21:02:55 | 只看该作者
第一问:
可以的,只要他们是平行的两个部分就没有问题
但是这里这个begun是不对的
construction XXX, begun  被开始?被谁开始?直接用began比较好

第二问:
这里修饰的是 the Roman Colosseum
X of Y 还是要根据句意来决定修饰成分修饰的是哪一部分
板凳
发表于 2013-12-11 17:09:38 | 只看该作者
第二问,known as the FA,修饰的是the Roman Colosseum.
所以虽然 subject, modifier1 and modifer 2这种结构理论上是可以,但是要有一个要求,modifier 1和modifier2必须modify同一个东东。这里D选项,officially known修饰的是the RC,而begun(即便可以修饰),也修饰的是construction,所以在这个例子里是不允许的。
另外,同意楼上的,没必要用begun修饰某事或某物
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