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lsat-1-1-17

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楼主
发表于 2004-12-31 00:07:00 | 只看该作者

lsat-1-1-17

17. The peculiar evil of silencing the expression of an opinion is that it robs the human race. It takes from posterity, as well as the existing generation, and from those who dissent from the opinion even more than from those who hold it. If the opinion is right, they are deprived of the opportunity of exchanging error for truth; if it is wrong, they lose what is almost as great a benefit: the clearer perception and livelier impression of truth, produced by its collision with error.


Which one of the following best expresses the conclusion presented in the argument?


(A) Silencing the expression of an opinion is robbing the human race.


(B) Silencing the expression of an opinion harms those who dissent more than those who agree.


(C) Anyone who agrees with an opinion would not want to silence its expression.


(D) Gaining a clearer perception and livelier impression of truth is a great benefit.


(E) The greatest benefit is the opportunity of exchanging truth for error.


答案是a, b为什么不对?

沙发
发表于 2004-12-31 04:44:00 | 只看该作者
B is true but not the main idea of the argument
板凳
发表于 2019-8-17 17:42:07 | 只看该作者
mage 发表于 2004-12-31 00:07
17. The peculiar evil of silencing the expression of an opinion is that it robs the human race. It t ...

Spot the question type: Conclusions

Core of the argument:

Conclusion: The peculiar evil of silencing the expression of an opinion is that it robs the human race.

( 不發表意見的特別邪惡行為是這個行為剝奪了人類)

Premises: It takes from posterity, as well as the existing generation and from those who dissent from the opnion even more than those who hold it

Premises: If the opnion is right, they are deprived of the opportunity of exchanging error for true; and if it is wrong, they lose what is almost as great a benefit: the clearer perception and livelier impression of truth, produced by its collision with error

答案很直觀- 就是A.

B當然不對, B不只是講對於那些不同意沒講出來的觀點的人會因為這個觀點的沒有提供而傷害到自己學習的機會。
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