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The success of the program to eradicate smallpox has stimulated experts to pursue what they had not previously considered possible--better control, if not eradication, of the other infections such as measles and yaws.

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关于what作为名词的用法

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楼主
发表于 2012-11-15 00:14:33 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
这个好像MANHATTAN没有讲过,也就是说什么时候用what,什么时候用 名词+modifier 呢?

比如OG13的72: His studies of ice-polished rocks in his Alpine homeland, far outside the range of present day glaciers, led Louis Agassiz in 1837 to propose the concept of an age in which great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas.

比如OG13的12:
Carnivorous mammals can endure what would otherwise be lethal levels of body heat because they have a heat-exchange network that keeps the brain from getting too hot.
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沙发
发表于 2012-11-15 00:20:49 | 只看该作者
what引导的就是一个名词性从句

从what开始的部分的整一个整体,可以看成一个noun,这就是用法


不太懂你问的问题。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-15 00:28:48 | 只看该作者
what引导的就是一个名词性从句

从what开始的部分的整一个整体,可以看成一个noun,这就是用法


不太懂你问的问题。
-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/11/15 0:20:49)



其实我也问的蛮模糊的。what 里面的结构应该是什么样的啊?


what + 系动词 + 名词/名词短语?


读的时候倒没什么问题,但不熟悉这种句式,自己不能很好应用的感觉
地板
发表于 2012-11-15 08:26:15 | 只看该作者
http://gz.xdf.cn/publish/portal26/tab18138/info646929.htm

这个新东方讲的挺靠谱的


其实不是很难


就一个名词结构吧


可以看看这个链接
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-15 11:45:54 | 只看该作者
http://gz.xdf.cn/publish/portal26/tab18138/info646929.htm

这个新东方讲的挺靠谱的


其实不是很难


就一个名词结构吧


可以看看这个链接
-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/11/15 8:26:15)



高考语法... = =||
给跪了,高中英语差的人伤不起。。。
不过看来好像了解些了。多谢!
6#
发表于 2012-11-15 18:16:03 | 只看该作者
其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语,要么做动宾,要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项,肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构,就把what作为一个名词用就好了,名词作什么what就做什么
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-15 20:07:16 | 只看该作者
其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语,要么做动宾,要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项,肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构,就把what作为一个名词用就好了,名词作什么what就做什么
-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/15 18:16:03)



恩多谢了!
有做定语的例子么?
8#
发表于 2012-11-16 21:27:58 | 只看该作者
其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语,要么做动宾,要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项,肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构,就把what作为一个名词用就好了,名词作什么what就做什么
-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/15 18:16:03)




恩多谢了!
有做定语的例子么?
-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/15 20:07:16)


做的题太多了,一时没找到做定语的句子。。。
其实很好判断,一个是纵向看选项,有没有用which、that的从句,除了先行词其他成分跟what从句后面一样
再就是看what句子是不是作为主语、动宾、介宾出现的,如果不是,那么八成有问题了。。。
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-16 22:13:17 | 只看该作者
其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语,要么做动宾,要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项,肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构,就把what作为一个名词用就好了,名词作什么what就做什么
-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/15 18:16:03)





恩多谢了!
有做定语的例子么?
-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/15 20:07:16)



做的题太多了,一时没找到做定语的句子。。。
其实很好判断,一个是纵向看选项,有没有用which、that的从句,除了先行词其他成分跟what从句后面一样
再就是看what句子是不是作为主语、动宾、介宾出现的,如果不是,那么八成有问题了。。。
-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/16 21:27:58)



多谢MIA~~~
我这里找到了一个, 能了解的what做定语的时候的错误了:


50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock
market reflect growing confidence that the economy
will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier
in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing,"
followed by a gradual increase in business activity.
(A) that the economy will avoid the recession
that many had feared earlier in the year and
instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what
many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy's abilityto avoid the recession,
something earlier in the year many had feared,
and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many
were fearing earlier in the year, and rather
to come
(E) that the economy will avoidthe recession that
was feared earlier this year by many, with it
instead coming
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-16 22:59:33 | 只看该作者
其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语,要么做动宾,要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项,肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构,就把what作为一个名词用就好了,名词作什么what就做什么
-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/15 18:16:03)





再来一个,看到刚好有人问:


The success of the program to eradicate smallpox has stimulated experts to pursue what they had not previously considered possible--better control, if not eradication, of the other infections such as measles and yaws.





(A) what they had not previously considered possible--better control, if not eradication, of the other infections such as



(B) what they had not previously considered a possibility--better control, if not eradication, of such infections like



(C) something they had not previously considered possible-better control, if not eradication, of such infections as



(D) something not considered a previous possibility--better control and perhaps eradication, of other infections such as



(E) the possibility of what they had not previously considered--better control and possibly eradication of infections like
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