求助 og13 SC106的一个细节问题

lttbelief

106.Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

(A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission

(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it,

(E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced X-ray emission,

C选项关于which的解释是relative clause introduced bywhichincorrectly and illogically modifiesemission.
可是A选项也是这样用的啊 不就是修饰emission吗？

relative clause introduced bywhichincorrectly and illogically modifiesemission.
可是A选项也是这样用的啊 不就是修饰emission吗？

DUKB24

106.Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

(A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission

(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it,

(E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced X-ray emission,

C选项关于which的解释是ro">relative clause introduced byro">ro">whichro">ro">incorrectly and illogically modifiesro">ro">emission.
可是A选项也是这样用的啊 不就是修饰emission吗？

ro">relative clause introduced byro">ro">whichincorrectly and illogically modifiesemission.
可是A选项也是这样用的啊 不就是修饰emission吗？

-- by 会员 lttbelief (2012/10/27 23:54:04)

a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission


this structure cannot be separated， because proton-induced X-ray emission are meant to modify a technique （essential modifier）


have you ever read manhattan？


this is one kind of rare exception of touch rule

lttbelief

这确实是一个排除C的方法 但是我觉得在这里which的用法本身并没有错 而只是which和它前面那句 整体句子位置错误

DUKB24

这确实是一个排除C的方法 但是我觉得在这里which的用法本身并没有错 而只是which和它前面那句 整体句子位置错误

-- by 会员 lttbelief (2012/10/28 8:38:54)

I don't understand what you mean， can you further clarify？


called is no meant to separated by comma


what is non-essential modifier is converted into essential modifier in choice C
what is essential modifier is converted into non-essential modifier in choice C


which is a noun modifier（ should be placed as close as possible to the noun intended to be modified）； it is a poor or even unacceptable modifier in choice C

ddairy199

追问一下，是不是noun+essential modifier, which...中的which都是修饰noun + essential modifier这个部分的？也就是Manhattan里面说的mission-critical modifier?
多谢！

DUKB24

追问一下，是不是noun+essential modifier, which...中的which都是修饰noun + essential modifier这个部分的？也就是Manhattan里面说的mission-critical modifier?
多谢！

-- by 会员 ddairy199 (2013/2/11 22:37:27)

it depends


具体到每一个例子都有可能是不一样的

春野狐狸

是在c的情况中，分离造成called proton-induced X-ray emission成了non essential modifier，随后的which就不能修饰emission了，只有是essential modifier, which..的时候，which才能修饰？？？

kiwiya

which 修饰的是是 a technique

fred28

DUKB24 发表于 2012-10-28 08:14
106.Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray em ...

求助这个exception大概在什么曼哈顿的什么位置。。。。。。我在曼哈顿5里没见到这个exception 。。只有一个non essential modifier intervenes and is set off by comma。。。。。

fred28

fred28 发表于 2013-6-15 20:31
求助这个exception大概在什么曼哈顿的什么位置。。。。。。我在曼哈顿5里没见到这个exception 。。只有一 ...

是mission critical那个exception么、、。