请教语法GWD-4-31

waitingtoexhale

请教语法GWD-4-31

Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.

satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces

satellites, which is a part of a 15-year effort to subject how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces interact

satellites, part of 15 years effort of subjecting how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces are interacting

satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces

satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and land surface

1）请问D为什么不对？

2）在这个定语从句中，前面用are是为了和satellites一致，那么用part是因为后面的effort是不可数的吗？

chasemba

我 选E。

D中an effort for 15 years that has subjected 中的that修饰不清。

waitingtoexhale

哪位伸一下手吧。。。

concong

我记得OG上有这样的题目 就是 that 和which前面有两个名词的时候 可以根据句意或者that/which后面的动词形式来判断修饰的是哪个名词。

这里D中an effort for 15 years that has subjected   has的出现明显是修饰an effort，所以that没有修饰不清的错误。我否定D是认为has subjected的时态错误。

bluewindow2008

同意non-angel的意见

bigmouse

能请教一下B为什么不对吗？是which修饰不对还是后面的how从句有问题？多谢了～～～

windlake

以下是引用bigmouse在2005-4-4 22:33:00的发言：

能请教一下B为什么不对吗？是which修饰不对还是后面的how从句有问题？多谢了～～～

我也差点错了，我想主要原因是 subject X to Y

丑得老婆哭

请问一下E答案中涉及的subject x to y是什么意思啊？

loveyouzh

同样的问问，来个人回答下吧。要考试了。。。。。。

sweetstar

tr.v. sub·ject·ed, sub·ject·ing, sub·jects (sb-jkt)

1. To submit for consideration.
   
2. To submit to the authority of.
   
3. To expose to something: patients subjected to infection.
   
4. To cause to experience: subjected to extreme weather.
   
5. To subjugate; subdue.

how about 3?