CC 求救og 120 关于同位语 看着看着就不明白了T.T

cocoobear

120. The World Wildlife Fund has declared that global warming, (a phenomenon most scientists agree to be caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels,) will create havoc among migratory birds by altering the environment in ways harmful to their habitats.

(A) a phenomenon most scientists agree to be caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels,

(B) a phenomenon most scientists agree that is caused by fossil fuels burned by human beings,

(C) a phenomenon that most scientists agree is caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels,

(D) which most scientists agree on as a phenomenon caused by human beings who burn fossil fuels,

(E) which most scientists agree to be a phenomenon caused by fossil fuels burned by human beings,

找不到划线还是用括号代替吧 C选项有点点迷惑呀觉得是run-on句型泥
a phenomenon that most scientists agree is caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels,
如果that most scientists agree 修饰a phenomenon 那就存在主句 a phenomenon is caused 这样想就run-on了(因为已经有一套主谓结构了嘛) 可是如过不是这么修饰的话。。。。 求解释结构啊~~~ thx

DUKB24

看excel

都总结了。。。

cocoobear

看excel

都总结了。。。

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/18 12:06:33)

就是研究过excel后才发的贴 看糊涂了 好象没有解释我问那个问题 能不在简单的解释下啊 thx

DUKB24

是对那个嵌入式关系分句不理解吗？

cocoobear

看excel

都总结了。。。

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/18 12:06:33)

如果 that后的内容都是修饰phenomenon 的那么 agree 和 is 不是两个动词重复了么

DUKB24

那个嵌入式关系分句不是说的很清楚嘛？

你是那里不懂吗？

cocoobear

那个嵌入式关系分句不是说的很清楚嘛？

你是那里不懂吗？

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/18 12:36:36)

又看了一遍 这样理解对么
that is caused by 定语从句修饰 a phenomenon
然后 that iscaused by 还做 most scientists agree 的宾语从句
就是 a phenomenon most scientists agree that is caused by  .....
啊 好绕 以后碰上什么情况要选这种结构呢

DUKB24

你懂了

luckyjessica

那个嵌入式关系分句不是说的很清楚嘛？

你是那里不懂吗？

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/18 12:36:36)

又看了一遍 这样理解对么
that is caused by 定语从句修饰 a phenomenon
然后 that iscaused by 还做 most scientists agree 的宾语从句
就是 a phenomenon most scientists agree that is caused by  .....
啊 好绕 以后碰上什么情况要选这种结构呢

-- by 会员 cocoobear (2012/10/18 12:52:00)

that is caused by 修饰 a phenomenon ？为什么我觉得是 the phenomenon is caused by。。。是主谓宾，没有修饰成分
然后 the phenomenon is caused by。。又做most scientists agree的宾语
所以我没找到那个作定语的成分，正常语序不应该是most scientists agree that the phenomenon is caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels吗？


按照嵌入式关系分句的定义，是不是可以认为a phenomenon that most scientists agree is caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels,这一整句话是之前global warming的同位语，所以：当一个名词性修饰句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语时，就可以写为嵌入式关系分句。