there be 句型 there是主语么？

莞尔jasmine

如题。。还是因为倒装be后面的是主语？
感谢回答。。

yc青蛙

there be是形式主语，真正的主语在be后面。

莞尔jasmine

可是在http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-103101-1-1.html这篇精华帖子中举例
There be 句型等同于一般的主谓宾俱全的句型
OG89
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as there were four years ago(主语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American  four time as many as  DVD player(宾语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  for school teachers.(介宾比交)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  in china(介宾比较)

第一句是主语比较，很显然是there当作主语。。。
该题原题为
89. A recent national study of the public schools shows that there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were four years ago.
A.    there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
B.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
C.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many as there were
D.    every thirty-two pupils now have one microcomputer, four times as many than there were
E.    every thirty-two pupils now has one microcomputer, four times as many as


选c
求解答。。。

yc青蛙

可是在http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-103101-1-1.html这篇精华帖子中举例
There be 句型等同于一般的主谓宾俱全的句型
OG89
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as there were four years ago(主语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American  four time as many as  DVD player(宾语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  for school teachers.(介宾比交)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  in china(介宾比较)

第一句是主语比较，很显然是there当作主语。。。
该题原题为
89. A recent national study of the public schools shows that there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were four years ago.
A.    there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
B.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
C.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many as there were
D.    every thirty-two pupils now have one microcomputer, four times as many than there were
E.    every thirty-two pupils now has one microcomputer, four times as many as


选c
求解答。。。

-- by 会员 莞尔jasmine (2012/9/16 14:11:32)

因为后面有there were，基于平行，所以D E排除；there be作形式主语真正的主语是one microcomputer所以用is，所以A排除；as...as是idiom所以B排除，故选择C。

莞尔jasmine

可是在http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-103101-1-1.html这篇精华帖子中举例
There be 句型等同于一般的主谓宾俱全的句型
OG89
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as there were four years ago(主语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American  four time as many as  DVD player(宾语比较)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  for school teachers.(介宾比交)
There is one PC for every 32 pupils in American four time as many as  in china(介宾比较)


第一句是主语比较，很显然是there当作主语。。。
该题原题为
89. A recent national study of the public schools shows that there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were four years ago.
A.    there are now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
B.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many than there were
C.    there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many as there were
D.    every thirty-two pupils now have one microcomputer, four times as many than there were
E.    every thirty-two pupils now has one microcomputer, four times as many as




选c
求解答。。。
-- by 会员 莞尔jasmine (2012/9/16 14:11:32)

因为后面有there were，基于平行，所以D E排除；there be作形式主语真正的主语是one microcomputer所以用is，所以A排除；as...as是idiom所以B排除，故选择C。
-- by 会员 yc青蛙 (2012/9/16 14:19:39)

谢谢亲的解释。。不过举这个例子的目的是想问问为什么把它列为主语比较，那there不就成了主语了么？

yc青蛙

there就是看做结构中的主语，只不过因为真正的主语太长了所以要后置使得句子不至于头重脚轻，所以把there作为句子的主语是对的，只不过在单复数时态等方面要记住真正的主语是后置的那个。

莞尔jasmine

there就是看做结构中的主语，只不过因为真正的主语太长了所以要后置使得句子不至于头重脚轻，所以把there作为句子的主语是对的，只不过在单复数时态等方面要记住真正的主语是后置的那个。
-- by 会员 yc青蛙 (2012/9/16 14:38:55)

非常感谢！