我认为这道题和OG12的118题是一样的。118题正确的C选项是这样说的:...,a phenomenon thatmost scientists agree iscaused by human beings’ burningof fossil fuels,... 后面是我从Elroy的总结里摘出来的,Elroy应该是从prep08里摘出来的: C:一个普遍的误读是:说most scientists agree 是插入语,虽然是没加逗号!(此解释绝对是误人子弟!!!)今天我翻遍章振邦的《新编英语语法》(CD上有下载),在1193—1395页赫然发现一个语法词条——嵌入式关系分句,详解如下: “有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构的宾语(即宾语从句)”此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。 该书举例:In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief. 注意两点:1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patchof scarlet的定语从句。2)从句which(patch of scarlet) was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是isuppose 的宾语从句,即Isuppose (that)the patch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief 。综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句时,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句
这是一种特殊用法。这道题里面,我觉得That跨越修饰了statements。That may notthink是嵌入式关系分句。Aretrue的主语是statements。-- by 会员 铭儿 (2012/7/17 23:03:10)
哦!懂了!中间是插入。谢谢! 完全同意你的说法。 |