[求助]T-3-Q30.

louisehu

T-3-Q30.

Unlike that of earlier works on slavery, Blassingame’s innovative study relies not on the records of White slave owners but on the records of the slaves themselves, especially the 70 or so autobiographies and memoirs that have been preserved.

A.that of earlier works on slavery, Blassingame’s

B.that of earlier works on slavery, Blassingame in his

C.earlier works on slavery, Blassingame in his

D.earlier works on slavery, Blassingame’s

E.the earlier works on slavery, Blassingame in his

此题怎解？如果是that of的话，那么that指代什么以至于不用that？
正确答案是D

jiaoguitar

楼主，你不妨先说说看你觉得A里的that指代什么？

louisehu

我觉得that指records，records of the work?

jiaoguitar

按照你的理解还原that of earlier works，就是records of the earlier works，根据unlike/like的语法规则，它对应的是主句的主语（而非宾语），Blassingame’s innovative study。你觉得语义上对应吗？records和study，一个是记录，是实意名词；一个是研究，是抽象名词。这不符合unlike/like的语法规则。

更重要的是，你把that理解为records从全句中找不到依据，属于过分推演。

louisehu

非常感谢楼上的指点！我明白了。是不是就是work和study都属于抽象名词可以对等呢？

jiaoguitar

是的。它们可以形成对应关系。

louisehu

非常感谢楼上！