og226

swenet2000

 agree ~

 我覺得原本是該用had had~但因為前面接了credited...with所以第一個had改成動名詞形式having! 個人覺得英文能不要用背的就不要背!! 用理解的才能常記心中! 不然太多東西要背了~根本記不完

nocturnlw

having done 是一个现在分词的主动完成形式， 强调这里分词发生的动作是发生在主句谓语动词之间。     这里不是取决于现在完成时或过去完成时的区别。

norinfo

以下是引用xionghuixh在2004-10-11 13:53:00的发言：

226. Pablo Picasso, the late Spanish painter, credited African art with having had a strong influence on his work.

(A)              with having had

(B)              for its having

(C)             to have had

(D)             for having

(E)              in that it had

The verb form having had is used appropriately in choice A to indicate action that occurred prior to action expressed in the simple past tense--that is, to indicate that African art had influenced Picasso before he credited it with having done so.

还是不懂为什么用完成时?????

credit sb./sth with doing sth: 相信/认为sb/sth有能力do sth;

credit sb./sth. with having done sth: 相信/认为sb/sth已经do了sth

从语义上分析, 这句话应该选择后者

yinl

呵呵

查了语法书, 知道过去完成时和现在完成时的用法, 列在下面希望和大家一起探讨:

现在完成时大体有三种用法:

1, 表达某件事情 that happened (or never happened) before now,最重要的是,事件发生的时间是不知道或者不重要的, 如果事件发生的时间具体化,则应该用一般过去时;

2, 表达某个在现在之前一直重复的动作.

3, 表达一个发生在过去, 一直延续到现在的行为.

而过去完成时,只能用在行为A, 在事情/时间B之前已经完完全全,彻彻底底地完成了.

在这个句子里,并没有包含这层意思,所以用现在完成时是合理的.

不知道这样分析对不对,希望大家,雁过留名哈,多多帮助我,呵呵,新手上路,大家帮帮我