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OG13 SC 112 的疑惑

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楼主
发表于 2012-6-20 07:08:48 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
112.  Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheather, began in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games and spectacles.
A.
which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheather, began in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian,
B.
officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and
C.
which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and
D.
officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian it
E.
officially known as the Flavian AMphitheater, which was begun in AD 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and



老实说,刚开始做的有个误解,不明白为何一定跟which,并且依稀记得which不能指代主语。所以直接忽略了A和C,但是BDE又怎么看都不对。最后还是选了比较看得顺眼的E。。。后来看了题解以后还是不能明白。只能当作which此处指代可行。
过了一段时间做后就选了文法很通的正确答案C。我只想问which就近指代没事?貌似此句主语是Construction of the Roman Colosseum吧?
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沙发
发表于 2012-6-20 11:00:32 | 只看该作者
which 指代  Roman Colosseum
板凳
发表于 2012-6-20 11:01:32 | 只看该作者
og13?是笔误吧?

E and前缺乏谓语成分,和之后的was completed构成不了平行的关系,不顺眼阿

which这里就近指代Roman Colosseum,主语是construction
地板
发表于 2012-6-20 11:04:28 | 只看该作者
如果没有这个which, known as 会产生歧义,可能被理解为construction , known as .....V.........,这样从逻辑上讲不通的。

Roman Colosseum 和 Flavian Amphitheather 都是首字母大写,应该是对应关系的。

个人愚见。
5#
发表于 2020-6-19 06:32:02 | 只看该作者
看到coursehero有一个笔记上写,这句话翻译过来是“罗马建筑最早期的官方被获知的是FA,这个形式开始于AD69年 在VESPASIAN统治下;结束于10年后;在TITUS王朝后。TITUS王朝是”,
gmat club解释 ——
Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was: in this sentence the pronoun 'which' is modifying The Roman Colosseum. This is correct and should be the intented meaning of the sentence.

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, offi cially known : In this sentence the ...officially known.. phrase modifies the subject of the main clause i.e. Construction of the Roamn Colesseum. This is wrong.

可是怎么理解,officially 和which引导的句子都应该修饰的是construction,这样我错选了B。
虽然后面也发现有平行的问题,但是还是觉得应该用officially...
有木有大侠指正一下?
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