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rainbowmanutd

1.             An attempt to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost twodecades ago, has been unsuccessful despite efforts by many importantgroups, including the National Organization for Women.
(A) to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago,
(B) begun almost two decades ago, for ratifying the Equal RightsAmendment
(C) begun for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment almost two decadesago
(D) at ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decadesago,（A）
(E) that has begun almost two decades ago to ratifythe Equal Rights Amendment

答案是A, E哪错了？
begun有修饰Amendment的嫌疑阿

mslancaster

修饰amendent会用 xxxx, which begun almost two decades ago
用comma+分词是修饰核心内容，不会就近修饰的。

另外E错在改变了时间状语的位置进而改变了句意

状语的位置不能轻易改变。

rainbowmanutd

修饰amendent会用 xxxx, which begun almost two decades ago
用comma+分词是修饰核心内容，不会就近修饰的。

另外E错在改变了时间状语的位置进而改变了句意

状语的位置不能轻易改变。

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/4/8 5:06:18)

E ，two years ago一直在begun后面阿，A也是阿为什么E就改变意思了呢

浅浅123

A 中的begun为过去分词啊  所以要是改为D的话，也需要has been begun

rainbowmanutd

A 中的begun为过去分词啊  所以要是改为D的话，也需要has been begun

-- by 会员 浅浅123 (2012/4/8 14:06:38)

正解??

mslancaster

A 中的begun为过去分词啊  所以要是改为D的话，也需要has been begun

-- by 会员 浅浅123 (2012/4/8 14:06:38)

正解??

-- by 会员 rainbowmanutd (2012/4/9 9:55:46)

晕的可以，你俩这是什么对话？

LZ你问的是A和E，楼上说的是D

has been done和has been doing的区别LZ你知道么？

我无话可说了，LZ还是翻翻语法书，看看被动、完成、过去的区别吧.....

mslancaster

修饰amendent会用 xxxx, which begun almost two decades ago
用comma+分词是修饰核心内容，不会就近修饰的。

另外E错在改变了时间状语的位置进而改变了句意

状语的位置不能轻易改变。

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/4/8 5:06:18)

E ，two years ago一直在begun后面阿，A也是阿为什么E就改变意思了呢

-- by 会员 rainbowmanutd (2012/4/8 13:50:28)

一个是amendment that begun 2 yrs ago
一个是attempt begun 2 yrs ago

张洛然

mslancaster 发表于 2012-4-10 21:21
修饰amendent会用 xxxx, which begun almost two decades ago用comma+分词是修饰核心内容，不会就近 ...

   An attempt to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago, has been unsuccessful despite efforts by many important groups, including the National Organization for Women.
(A) to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago, -->begun引导的状语核心词是attempt
(B) begun almost two decades ago, for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment
(C) begun for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment almost two decades ago
(D) at ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago,
(E) that has begun almost two decades ago to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment-->从句的主语还是attempt
所以AE选项对于状语来说核心词没变把

张洛然

张洛然 发表于 2022-1-16 11:33
An attempt to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago, has been unsucces ...

attempt to do...是固定搭配，最好中间不要有任何插入语
而且E选项有begin to do...的嫌疑