多谢大家的讨论,C兄说的谓语比较,是否可以理解成是谓语成分的比较,即than+比较状语从句修饰谓语,这样就不用特别考究或纠结比较的对象一定要对等,因为对比的可能就是逻辑上面的一个意思? (1). Thomas Eakins's powerful style and his choices of subject were as disturbing to his own time as they are compelling for ours (for our own time). 这句是不是能理解成表语比较:as disturbing v.s. compelling (2). Modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought. 这句是不是可以补足为: Modern humans developed much earlier than (they were) previously thought (to develop). 其实就是than引导一个比较状语从句修饰谓语develop。 -- by 会员 haiwen (2012/4/2 10:04:46)
因为判断比较对象,就是为了判断出哪些成分能省略哪些成分不能省略,可以用排除法排除掉错误的,也可以自己写成正确的。要是你先还原为比较状语从句,到最后你还是要去判断各个成分省略的可行性,因为这是GMAT中很重要的考点,出比较结构的题考点基本上就是这个。 个人觉得,要是以比较状语从句的思路去做的话,你可能还要先还原句子,就多了一步。 不知道我所描述的你的思路是不是正确,不过我觉得,要是你自己认为这个方法更适合你,还是用自己更好,更得心应手吧!
(1). Thomas Eakins's powerful style and his choices of subject were as disturbing to his own time as they are compelling for ours (for our own time).
这句话,分细点说,有三个比较点,一个是系动词were和are(说它是一个比较点因为前后的时间发生了变化),一个是表语的disturbing和compelling,一个是状语的to his own time和for ours。
(2)Modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought. 解答该句,你可以先看看你问的那个例子 Their diets were more varied than had been supposed 这句话还原是:Their diets were more varied than theyhad been supposedto be
你看我前面有写的:当比较对象是类似于expect\suppose\ought\think等表示主观的谓语动词时,省略主语,保留该动词且形式不变,省略补足成分
如果原句是你改的这样, Modern humans developed much earlier than (they were) previously thought (to develop). 省略后就应该是 Modern humans developed much earlier than were previously thought.
下面这个例子也是一样的道理: Progress with the building of the bridge was not good as was expected
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