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发表于 2012-3-5 23:14:33
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改了一些基本的语法错误。。。不好意思啊。。。 According to the statement, the speaker asserts that whatever the fields it is, only experts can put forward useful critical judgments, whereas the others' opinions show no value. I fundamentally agree insofar that mavens in their fields are the most valuable speakers who could cast objective advices for most problems. However, it oversimplifies the issue. First, do the experts always have the most useful advice? Second, can ordinary people project valuable judgment also?
It would be acknowledged that experts in any given fields are the most valuable advisor. It is natural that experts who delve in their fields in a deep and all-rounded way make their opinion show a high value. By focus on their fields, the experts achieve a deep understanding of their own studies. Therefore, represent the most authority voice to a given field.
Nevertheless, it is not to say that the experts' critical judgments are always the best choices. It is inevitable that people have their own limit of knowledge even experts. In terms of such limitation, whatever mavens or ordinary people, we could not assert the absolute right of one judgment. Consider Plato, one of the most wisdom person in the history, believed that knowledge will be always unchangeable. On the other hand, human, even the elites, all have their own favors. As we all know, everybody has an angle, such is human nature. As a result, although experts possess rich knowledge, it not means truth will always stand in their side.
When turning our attention to people who do not special in one field, it is no surprising to find that they can also put a valuable judgment in some cases. People who have the ability of critical thinking, when basing correct theory and have enough information can raise useful critical judgment as well. One telling example is the discovery of the microbe, Antonie, who created the first microscope in the world. Though the effort to make his telescope more accurate, he opens human the door to the world of microform. Besides, the outdoors, who are free from the academic disciplines and dogmas may even project a more creative and broaden judgment. For the experts in Antonie's time, there is no more ridiculers than believing a micro-world's exist. If Antonie shares the same opinion with the experts, the develop of human will surely slow down.
Actually, the essential criterion we used when decide the availability of one judgment is not based on who he is, but what he said. It is presumptuous to judge an opinion according whether he or she is an expert. The objective attitude, careful testy and enough evidence can only judge the value of a judgment. |
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