时间紧迫,刚总结SC就碰到好多问题。小璐好笨哦,找不到讨论帖。555 希望大家表笑我问题幼稚哦,帮我解答下啦。 谢谢啦。 OG12版 06题的解释: The pronoun them seem to refer to tourists, which is nonsesical; 这句话用到了非限制定语从句,which 指代前面一整句话,那是不是说OG可以这么用,我们也可以这样用呢?以前讨论题的时候有人说非限制性定从不能指代一句话,这里好像可以呢,是不是小璐理解错误啦?? OG12版 08题The widely accepted big bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding ever since. C选项:that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that has expanded。 为什么OG解释说that has expanded 可以跳过时间状语修饰beginning呢??那什么时候不跳过呢? D选项:the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that is expanding 为什么这里就不跳过,直接是beginning is expanding了呢?而不可以修饰instant 这个词呢? OG12版 09题: AS is it of …有没有这个比较形式呀?是不是表比较的时候 LIKE 优选呢? OG12版 10题:Carnivorous mammals can endure what would otherwise be lethal level of body heat because they have a heat-exchange network which kept the brain from getting too hot. C选项:which has kept OG解释说表示这个network 不再有作用了??可是完成时不是可以表示对现在的事情有影响的么?? D选项 :having kept。 这个having为什么就不准确呢? 12.Rising inventories, when unaccompanied correspondingly by increases in sales, can lead to production cutbacks that would hamper economic growth. 5.Diabetes,together with its serious complications, ranks as the nation's third leading cause of death, surpassedonly by the heart disease and cancer. 这两道一起看哈。小璐不明白的地方是 同样是 ADV修饰BY短语,为什么correspondingly 就是不可以的呢??难道和when有关?? 希望大家帮帮我。谢谢啦。
2、C选项的句子结构是beginning was instant years ago that has done, 也就是A be B that. D选项的句子结构是beginning to ... that is expanding,也就是A to ... that, 纯粹都还只是个名词成分,连完整句子都不是 这两个都是错误选项,不要去研究他们的结构,否则会被误导的。比如D就有点狗屁不通。
4、C的解释:has kept indicates a more definite context and time period and suggests that the heat-exchange network may no longer have this effect. 这个说的是has kept使用在具体语境的,表示之前发生的一种动作。在这里不用keeps,而特意强调has kept。是否就有了引申含义,暗指现在就不keep了? D也不妥。其实这句话就表示一种既定的现象。OG就是要你懂一点,这种情况下就应该用present tense。同理,你having kept一下,想暗示什么。而且这种用法闻所未闻。
5、这是从句意出发。12题correspondingly increased price针对的是rising inventories,5题surpassed only by指的是A仅仅被B、C超过。并非单纯和by有关。 when本身在这里就是不合适的,请避免研究错误的句型。
Islam, on the other hand, represented a radical breakaway from the Arab paganism that preceded it;Islamic law is the result of an examination, from a religious angle, of legal subject matter that was far from uniform, comprising as it did the various components of the laws of pre-Islamic Arabia and numerous legal elements taken over from the non-Arab peoples of the conquered territories. 不只是SC问题多多,长难句也好多问题呢。。。。想知道comprising as it 这里的it 是指Islamic law么???还有这个comprising 是修饰谁的???