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Here is: Jan.~Mar. A: absorbed=engrossed accumulate=collect akin to=similar aggravate= alter=change allied with= allocate=designate almost=nearly although=but amenity=pleasant apparent=obvious appreciable=noticeable appreciable =significant appreciative= approach= argue=debate article=item articulate=formulate 阐明 as well as=in addition to assume=take on 呈现 astute= agile机敏的,狡猾的 at random=not planning avid=eager渴望的 B: be bound to=be obliged to bear in mind=remember: being=creature blend=combine block=restrain blossom=thrive boldly=bravely bulk=great quantity C: cache=hoard calculate =determine capitalize on=take advantage of carting = transporting cast=sample chronically=constantly claim=maintain 主张 cluster= coalesce=接合 collectively= complement=supplement comprise=include conclude=decide conduct=control configuration= confronted=faced consequence=result considerable=large consist of=make up of consistent=regular constitute= construct= consume= contrive=invent controversy=disagreement corroborative=确定的,证实的 core=central idea courageous = brave cover=include creative=inventive D: debate=argue decimate=destroy delicate=dainty delegate= demand= desert=abandon devise=create devote=dedicate diligent= dim=decrease discern=observe discernible=可辨别的 disintegrated= disoperation=侵害作用 disposition=temperament draw=attract duplicate=copy dweller=resident E eliminate=remove emerge=arise emergence=arise encompass=include engage in =participate in engross=absorb enroll to one=combine equipped=furnished: escalate=expand estimate=approximate exceedingly=extremely exhausted=tired explicitly=clearly expend=use extend=reach extant-extinction (反义) extraordinary=exceptional eventually=ultimately=later F: familiar=well-known ferry=carry fierce=aggressive fixing= float=stay on the top forge=create forage for=hunt for=search for formation= fragile= function=purpose fuse=blend furthermore= G: gather=collect gauge=measure green hand = unskilled laborer guide=direct H: hazardous=dangerous heavy volume= high=tall hues=colors I: immediate= immense=great immoral=improper impact= impetus=stimulus imprecision= improvisation=即席创作 incorporating=including inert=motiveless inevitable=unavoidable influential= infinite=unlimited inherent= initiate=original innovation=first develop innumerable=countless in the rule=usual in the contrary=the opposite side is true instantaneous=immediate intensity=strength intrigue=fascinate in terms of= irrupt=ruin isolated=separated J: joint=combination juvenile=青少年,幼稚的 junction=connection L: lading=n.装船, 船货, 装载的货物 legacy=n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来) liberal=extent link= loot=steal lucrative=profitable M: manageable= marked=distinguished markedly=significantly maturity=adulthood meager=scarce mighty=powerful minute=tiny mirror=reflect mobility=movement modest=limit modification=alteration myriad=numerous N: notable=
obscure=conceal ornament=decorative output=result own to=because of overwhelming overlap= overall=total
P: patch=area(文中选) patron=consumer penetrate=enter permit=allow perceptible= perforate=pierce 穿孔 persist=endure pledge= plumage=feather 羽毛 pore=我选space poorly=badly pragmatic=practical precise=accurate predominant=exclusive predominant=primary preliminary=initial premise=assumption preoccupation= prestige= preserve=protect prevail= prospect= prized=valued primarily=mainly primary= primitive=early principal= property(财产; 特性pl.)= proper=suitable profound=significant profusely=abundantly prominently=noticeably promoted=furthered R: radical=fundamental range=vary rancid=unpleasant odor ready=receptive realm=area refine=improve reflection=indication relevant to=applicable relieve=reduce relinquish=abandon remarkable=significant render=produce render=represent rendered=made(provide) reproduced=copied resist=endure respond=react restoration= revive= revival= revolutionized=changed dramatically rigidly=strictly ritual= ceremony rival=compete with rotate=turn rudimentary=basic S: sacred= satisfy=fulfill scant=minimal scour=search scrutiny=examining seething=excited seething=active segment=part seize=take seldom=infrequently shift=remove significant=from important part significantly=markedly, remarkably site=location sizable= slightly=small sophisticated=advanced so far=until present spectacular= speculate=research/study sporadic=intermittent staggering=overwhelming stamina=endurance stem(v.阻止)= stray=wander stream=flow string=series stylized(反义词)—realistic stylus=pen subjective=personal subsidize=assist subsidiary= subsistence= suck= survive=remain support=hold up suspect= T: tapper=enlarge the first=the foremost thoroughly=completely through= toil=work tout= toxic= tracking/tracing =following tranquil=quiet transfer= treat= trend=movement trumpet=praise tumultuous=chaotic thus=therefore U: utilitarian= utilize=use ubiquitous=very common unshakable= undisputed=accepted by everybody uneasy= V: vast=extended vast=extensive vast=large versatile=expect vigorous=strong vivid=bright vigorous=energetic volume= vulnerable=open to attack W: while=although while=when within=inside wit= whereas=although without exception=universally withstand=resist the effect of Y: yield=produce ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― 明显的,显著的: obvious=apparent=prominent=marked=conspicuous=pronounced=striking=distinct=notable=remarkable =evident=noteworthy=perceptible=outstanding=noticeable 巨大的: enormous=immense=massive=colossal=tremendous=prodigious=gigantic=vast=large=great=huge=giant =mammoth April core exclusively proponent=supporter release=free blend=combine assume=take on rooted=based view in the terms of respect to convinced=strongly belief overseeing= amount= drafted= arrangement= versatile= discharge= undue= track= distinction= annual= vast=extensive regardless of= pronounced= absorb=appeal replenishing添置,补充 eliminate=ending vulnerable=weak site=location advent=beginning(not sure) proper=suitable pragmatic=practical maturity=adulthood disperse=scatter hazardous=dangerous compel强迫 patch=area(文中选) calculate=determine infrastructure=foundation rather= instead of= furthermore=in addition to pronounced= perceptible inaccessible==unreachable press= news(文 中 选 ) ardent== enthusiastic give over to == use for(not sure) role= structure= sort=type seemingly altogether=completely radically be consistent with = be compatible with proponent = supporter boldly= bravely pore = space practiced=熟练 apparent= virtual=practical shift=change calculated=determined print=painting multiple= volume=great quantity legacy= documented=recorded pragmatic= compelling suggests=indicate patch refine=improve manageable stamina Euphoria paradoxically initiate stimulate draft dissemination=spread utopian乌托邦的, 理想化的 revival stimulated respond suggestion fade away role relating be consistent to= be compatible with spread=distribute governs form=were created took=required profound=plentiful (not sure) pervasive=spread property=characteristic allied with=link to spectacular=impressive elaborate=detailed perishable=easy to spoil save for=except for protrude 突出 topographic 地志的,地形学上的 conceive 构思,设想,怀孕 pioneer 先驱,倡导者 preeminent 卓越的 dissemination=spread assertion=strong statement remnant=remaining eventually=latter stipulation=requirement manifest显然的,明白的=reveal rigorous=harsh protrude=stick out in any case = regardless boldly=bravely enroll to one=combine engross用大字体书写, 吸引, 占用, 使全神贯注, 独占 May~July A abundant = plentiful = ample = profuse = plentiful antithesis = oppose assistance = benefit accurately = correctly adjacent = nearby allocated = distributed aloft = overhead = airborne assume = take on absorbed by = compensate for accumulation = collection advent = arrival address = speech affair = matter antiseptic 防腐的, 杀菌的, 消过毒的= clean ardent 热情的 = enthusiastic articles = items astute = clever attribute = characteristic, property avid = enthusiastic B blend=combine boldly=bravely barrier = obstacle blocked = prevented bold = brave bombast = hit C calculating = determining conversion = change convicted = condemned = doomed =sentenced chronic = constant claimed = declared cluster = group cohesion 团结 = collaborate = cooperate component = constituent concentrate = center configuration = arrangement consequence = 1. result, ramification 2. importance consist of = be made up of constitute = represent controlled = strongly structured contrive = create, invent convert = transform counter = oppose countervailing = compensating critically = crucially D Disperse = scatter.驱散 Dissemination = spread decade = a period of ten years dependable = reliable desert = abandon devise = create diminish = remove, reduce discard = abandon disseminate = geographic range distinction = 1. differentiation 2. excellence 3. honor distribution = dispersion diversity= variety dramatic = striking E earned = acquired emergence = appear; endangered <> abundant engross 用大字体书写, 吸引, 占用, 使全神贯注, 独占= absorb erode = diminish erroneous = wrong exceedingly = extremely explicitly = clear extent = magnitude = scale = liberal extol = praise eliminate = remove; enterprising = innovative exert = cause exert = reflect expend = reach eager = enthusiastic embed = implant emergent = developing endeavor = attempt, enterprise enlist = obtain enrich = enhance enlarge = broaden <> taper environment = setting escalate= grow,expand euphoric = extremely happy exposure = disclosure extant = existing, living <> extinct extracted = removed F ferry = carry float = stay in the top focal position = 聚焦处 foster = encourage foster = promote fragile = breakable = brittle = dainty = delicate = flimsy =frail = slight <>solid<>strong<>sturdy<>tough fashionable = popular flake = fragment,segment flexible = adaptable focal area = center G green hand = unskilled laborer 生手 genre = type grounds = reasons H hence = therefore halt = stop harness = utilize hazardous = dangerous hinder = interfere with I Impact = influence Infrastructure = foundation 下部构造 基础 Initiate = original Innovative = advance interweave = intertwine irreparable = 不可挽回的 immoral = improper in contrast =相反, 大不相同 incessant = ceaseless =constant = continual =endless =infinite =nonstop =perpetual =steady = unbroken =uninterrupted <> intermittent inhabit = live intensity = strength intrigue = fascinate immediate = nearest ex) immediate area immediate = instant ex) immediate action immense = large imposing = impressive impression = image in fact = actually inaccessible = unreachable inconceivable = unimaginable incorporate = include inert = motionless initiate = start ignite = set on fire J jeopardy 危险 joined = met connected K key = important L lead to = Result in lethargy = sluggish locale = place lucrative = profitable ladings = cargos shipment = cargo landscape = scenery legitimacy = authority M Manifest = reveal Manipulate =操作 利用 Modest = limit Monotonous = boring = tedious = tiresome maintain = sustain make their way = travel mandatory = required, obligatory massive = enormous match = equal maturity = adulthood mounting = increasing minute = very small multiplied = increased mundane = ordinary N notable 显著的 =obvious=apparent=prominent=marked=conspicuous=pronounced =striking=distinct=remarkable=evident=noteworthy=perceptible=outstanding=noticeable numerous = very many O once = when obvious = evident obviously = clearly, apparently occasion = event offset = balance originate origin = beginning oversee = supervise owe to 应把…归功于 P Pioneer = introduce potential n.= possibility potential adj.= possible pragmatic = practical predictable = practical prominent = foremost proper = suitable protrude = Stick out pioneer = initiate play a role(part) = perform work engage = participate = involve plumage = feather pore = hole precede = come before precious = valuable prerequisite = something required press = newspapers principle = concept procure = obtain programmed = determined property = characteristic proponent = supporter paradoxical = seemingly contradictory patch of = area of peculiar = strange temporary <> permanent periodically = regularly permit = allow pervasive = widespread protruding = sticking out provided = if precise = accurate precision = accuracy; property = quality R realm = area render = make require = stipulate = take rigorous = harsh radically = extremely rare = unusual rather = instead,some degree readily = easily realm = area reap = obtain reassemble = gather releasing = freeing reflection = indication replenish补充= put back restricted = limited render = describe,make rigorous = specific rooted in = based on rudimentary = basic, undeveloped ruinous = destructive S Scarce = infrequent scatter = distribute = disperse significant = meaningful = profound = remarkable = appreciable sited = located sphere =球 范围 领域 stipulation = requirement suggest = indicate susceptible = vulnerable sustain = support segment = portion = part sequent = later, sterile = unproductive stylized <> realistic superficially = 浅薄地 sustenance = food sank = descended; dropped to the bottom scant = minimum scope = extent seething = overflowing seize = take serene = calm severe = extreme shield = protect shifting = moving shrink <> spread sited = located sophisticated = refined,elaborated, complex spectator = viewer sporadic = intermittent spot = see staggering = overwhelming standard = common startling = surprised staunch = strong strike = come to contact with stylus = pen T tie = undertake toil = work trivial = unimportant thereby =因此, 从而, 在那方面, 在那附近 toxic = poisonous technique = method tempting = appealing tenet = principle, belief transformation = changing treated = handled represent表现, 描绘, 声称, 象征, 扮演, 回忆, 再赠送, 再上演; 提出异议 tumultuous 吵闹的 = chaotic 喧嚣的 混乱的 U unsurpassed = 非常卓越的 utilizing = employment unquestionable = certain = indisputable = positive = undeniable = definite unshakable不可动摇的,坚定不移的 ubiquitous 到处存在的, (同时)普遍存在的= common unanimity 全体一致= total agreement unconceivable = unimaginable uniformly = evenly unique = distinct unquestionable (power) = sufficient V Vanish = disappear View = consider Vigorous = energetic Vulnerable = weak Vigorous = energetic virtually = actually vagaries = uncertainties vagarious = strange view ~ as = consider warranted = authorized W While = although Wove = intertwined = braided = laced while = although wholly = completely wit = humorous witnessed = observed Y Yet = nevertheless August bulk = main part (the bulk of, 大部分,大多数) constitute = represent tenet = principle cluster = group attribute = characteristic constellation = collection with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable turned = changed to fashioned out of = made from (fashion from/out of/into是固定搭配 ) lading = cargo blocked = prevented consist of = be made up of harness = utilize sophisticated = complex view = consider ample = plentiful largely = mostly owning to = because of severe = extreme wholly = completely wit = humor ample <> limited proper = correct, protrude = stick out, inconceivable = unimaginable, render = make exam fluctuation convert into = change to inevitable = unavoidable ignite = set on fire render = describe, make wit = humorous foster = promote tumultuous = 吵闹的 expediency=advantage |