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新东方补材136题

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楼主
发表于 2004-8-12 09:06:00 | 只看该作者

新东方补材136题

136.The labor agreement permits staff reductions through (attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding it up.)


(b) attrition and provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program to speed the attrition process.


(c)attrition, which will be speeded up by providing increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program.


(d)attrition,which, by their providing increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program, will speed the process.


(e) attrition,which provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding the attrition process.


答案是B,我选C ,请教C 为什么不对?

沙发
发表于 2004-8-12 09:14:00 | 只看该作者
you see, "permits" is parallal with "provides", and both are modifying "the labor agreement" you can't break that up
if you choose C, then who is "providing increased pension and blah blah blah"?
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-8-12 09:29:00 | 只看该作者

我觉得The labor agreement 同意减员,通过提供更高的退休金和特殊的退休程序来使这种减员加速.

provides 的动作发出者还是The labor agreement .

地板
发表于 2004-8-12 09:39:00 | 只看该作者
it just feels like to me that c implies that attribution caused provision of pension not the agreement
5#
发表于 2004-8-12 10:21:00 | 只看该作者

此题要具体理解题目的含义,从逻辑关系上来理解.因为staff reductions ,和increased pension benefits ,a special early-retirement program是2个同时发生的动作,需要and连接,再加上b选项上用provide和permit并列,比较明显是题目的解题线索.至于c为什么错,根据宏观规则,优先主动语态,被动语态一看到就可以cancel了.

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-8-12 13:00:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢两位
7#
发表于 2005-8-28 10:39:00 | 只看该作者

选 C 会产生歧义 


which 会被认为是修饰 ATTRITION


导致了逻辑错误 。

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