以下是引用perpetual在2004-8-9 14:33:00的发言: For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.
(A) each a roof of poles and arrowweed
(B) each a roof of poles and arrowweed that are being
(C) with each being a roof of poles and arrowweed
(D) with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be(A)
(E) with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are 划线部分的意思不明白。each引导的是独立主格吗?请多多指教,先谢过~~~~
先说A, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle从原句逻辑上来看是ROOF被supported by posts set in a rectangle,但A的表达有歧义,SUPPORTED直接就近修饰了poles and arrowweed 或仅仅就修饰了arrowweed ,再次产生歧义。另外 each a还代考证!
再说E,(E) with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are表达仍有歧义
(D) with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be用不定式,则明确表达了原句的逻辑意思,语法书上也有说明:介词+宾语+宾补是非谓语的正确表达之一,其介词多用WITH,宾补部分和独立主格结构一样,常用分词,不定式,形容词,副词等等,介词后面的宾语(此题中的ROOFS)与其后的宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系(supported by posts set in a rectangle此时明确修饰ROOFS)
所以我同意D,请大家讨论,NN们出山吧!
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