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本贴相关题目 OG (XIRY)

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Legislation in the Canadian province of Ontario requires of both public and private employers that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are usually held by men.

正确答案: A

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require的用法(大全475/560)

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楼主
发表于 2004-7-27 22:50:00 | 只看该作者

require的用法(大全475/560)


475.        Legislation in the Canadian province of Ontario requires of both public and private employers that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are usually held by men.


(A) that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are


(B) that pay for jobs historically held by women should be the same as for a job requiring comparable skills


(C) to pay the same in jobs historically held by women as in jobs of comparable skill that are


(D) to pay the same regardless of whether a job was historically held by women or is one demanding comparable skills


(E) to pay as much for jobs historically held by women as for a job demanding comparable skills


答案:(A)


OG解释:


Choices C, D, and E produce the ungrammatical construction requires of... employers to pay, in which of makes the phrase incorrect.


也就是说requires of sb.to do的结构是错的,比较好理解,因require是及物动词。


但是如果说

requires of sb.to do的结构是错的,那为什么

requires of sb.that就是对的了呢?


1.        One of the most powerful driving forces behind recycling is the threat of legislation that would require companies that they take more responsibility for the disposal of its products.


(A) that they take more responsibility for the disposal of its products


(B) that they should take more responsibility for disposing of products


(C) having to take more responsibility for disposing of their products


(D) to take more responsibility for the disposal of their products


(E) taking more responsibility for their product’s disposal


答案(D)


由该题可知require sb. that的结构是错误的。



上述两题连起来看就比较奇怪了:


作为及物动词的require,require sb. that的结构是错误的而

requires of sb.that却是正确的。



请教大家。

沙发
发表于 2004-7-27 23:54:00 | 只看该作者

require用法:


1-require sb to do sth;


2-require that + sb/sth + 虚拟原形;


3-require sth of sb 解释为:对sb有sth的要求;


3有两种变体:


A-当sth是个从句(一般是that从句)时,从句后置,形成:require of sb that从句;


B-被动:sth be required of sb (通常后面跟to do表目的)


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-7-28 2:23:08编辑过]
板凳
发表于 2004-7-28 00:01:00 | 只看该作者

require基本三种用法(不含OG那种变体):

require sb to do sth

require that S V原

require sth of sb

至于你说的require of sb that则是require sth of sb的变体, 其中的sth变成noun clause

再加上前后位子变动, 就变成require of sb that(sth)

这种位子习语前后变动的例子可以看杨鹏难句, 里面很多这样的例子...

地板
发表于 2004-7-28 00:03:00 | 只看该作者
哈...回完帖才知道石兄已回了....呵呵
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-28 00:51:00 | 只看该作者

WOW! WOW! WOW!偶的两个偶像一起给俺回贴,太受宠若惊了,谢谢谢谢。

狗狗和石头G的答复有一处不同的就是require that S V原和require sb that + 虚拟原形

偶一直对require sb that 的用法抱有一定的疑虑,因为不知require能不能接双宾。

石头G如果认同这种用法,那是不是说大全560的A、B两项错不在require sb that 而在于其他地方呢?

6#
发表于 2004-7-28 02:25:00 | 只看该作者

对不起tony6,我写错了,已经改了,狗狗写的对。

ft,这两天发现怎么自己经常在犯很愚蠢的错误,做gwd的题目也是,错的莫名其妙。

7#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-28 09:00:00 | 只看该作者

没有拉,前两天你回给我的那个省略that的帖子,其实说的很清楚了,我当时不知为什么一下子没理解,倒是后来受LES点拨才如梦方醒,呵呵,太累了,我想。

考前多注意休息噢。

8#
发表于 2008-11-27 19:44:00 | 只看该作者
哈哈 太有价值了!顶一个!
9#
发表于 2008-12-3 15:41:00 | 只看该作者

十分赞同楼上的,同顶。

10#
发表于 2009-7-22 13:42:00 | 只看该作者
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