求问高手，为什么说现在分词的完成式having done不做后置定语？

pye34878

224.(GWD-8-Q17)Fossils of a whale that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and was subsequently butchered by hominids have been recovered by paleontologists.

A.that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and was subsequently butchered by hominids have

B.that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and then was subsequently butchered by hominids has

C.that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago, which was subsequently butchered by hominids, has

D.having been beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and subsequently butchered by hominids, have(A)

E.having beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and then subsequently were butchered by hominids have



题目释义：Fossils of a whale that beached … and was subsequently butchered ... have been recovered ….

主语Fossils，谓语have been recovered，that从句修饰whale，其中beached和was subsequently butchered并列

考点：主谓一致题目释义平行对称

1.现在分词的完成式having done不做后置定语

选项分析：A. Correct，用定语从句来表示过去时比用分词形式好。

B. has与主语Fossils不一致；then与subsequently重复。

C. has与主语Fossils不一致；which非限定性修饰whale错误，应该用非限定性修饰。

D. having been beached，现在分词的完成式having done不做限定性修饰，只能做非限定性修饰，而且限定性的having been down往往可以用done替代；been beached用了被动语态错误

E. having beached，现在分词的完成式having done不做限定性修饰；having beached与were butchered不平行；then与subsequently重复。
有没有哪位高手代为解答，为什么说现在分词的完成式having done不做后置定语？

pye34878

顶~

superbat28

先附个网址给你~
http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-293833-1-1.html?SearchText=having done

jj0615

后置定语一方面表达动作已经完成，一方面表达动作正在进行，句意很模糊，一般不能作后置定语使用

pye34878

有道理，马上去看2楼推荐的帖子！