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Visitors to the park have often looked up into the leafy canopy and saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs hang like socks on a clothesline.

正确答案: D

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请教OG的定语从句

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楼主
发表于 2004-7-5 00:03:00 | 只看该作者

请教OG的定语从句


85. Out of America's fascination with all things antique have grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and fixtures that are bringing back the chaise lounge, the overstuffed sofa, and the claw-footed bathtub.



(B)  things antique has grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and fixtures that is bringing




有点问题想请教,B的THAT先行词是,我们从逻辑上判断再根据主谓一致的原则,除了修饰market别无选择,我困惑的是这是一题改错题,看到先行词有两种修饰的可能,为什么不认为是错,如果这题可以解释的通,那就再请教运用到


113. Visitors to the park have often looked up into the leafy canopy and saw monkeys sleeping on the branches. whose arms and legs hang like socks on a clothesline.


(A)  saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs hang


(B)  saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs were hanging


(C)  saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging


(D)  seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging


seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs have hung


从逻辑上说谁都知道whose修饰的一定是monkey,为什么这里又不行了呢?一定要改成独立主格结构呢?

沙发
发表于 2004-7-5 06:59:00 | 只看该作者

85题的that不仅仅从逻辑上可以判断修饰market,更重要的是that后的is明确表明修饰对象为单数,所以,从语法角度可以确定market为唯一的修饰对象。

113题ETS的解释是:Choices A, B, and E awkwardly separate the relative clause beginning whose arms and legs ... from monkeys, the noun it modifies. 我的理解是虽然从逻辑上可以判断出whose的修饰对象,但是这种表达还是过于笨拙;其实,带有whose的选项都有其他致命的错误,而带with的D比之其他选项又表达清楚,所以优选D。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-5 11:07:00 | 只看该作者
其实,带有whose的选项都有其他致命的错误,什么意思啊?问题在于我看85题时首先把B当成错误选项因为修饰歧义给直接排除了,唉.根本没进一步想.
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