ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 1687|回复: 9
打印 上一主题 下一主题

谁有02年9月真题答案?

[复制链接]
楼主
发表于 2004-6-20 04:19:00 | 只看该作者

谁有02年9月真题答案?

真不好意思又要麻烦大家了。谁有02年9月真题答案?我只有阅读部分的。谢谢
[此贴子已经被作者于2004-6-20 4:20:02编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2004-6-20 08:23:00 | 只看该作者
在acezh.com上面肯定有,祝好运!
板凳
发表于 2004-6-20 10:00:00 | 只看该作者

Part A:
1, M: Hi Joe! I just saw your roommate coming out of the library. She looks different. Did she get her hair cut or something?
W: Yeah, three days ago actually. And hardly any one has noticed.
Q: What does the woman mean?

2, W: Haven’t you heard? The field trips’ve been called off because of the weather.
M: But Professor L told us just today to meet at four in front of the library, maybe I can still reach administrator’s office.
Q: What will the man probably do?

3, M: I'm sorry to hear about your car getting heating in the parking lot (停车场).Did you find out the other drivers with insurance or cover it? (这句还是觉得有的地方不对,没听出来)
W: Not yet, but I'm looking into it.
Q: What does the woman mean?

4, W: I think our baseball team's got a good chance of winning the championship this year.
M: What? Are you kidding? Have you seen them play recently?
Q: What does the man imply?

5, W: Are you sure this is the right way to the M auditorium? I can't afford to be late.
M: Oh, that won't happen; we'll be there in no time.
Q: What does the man mean?

6, W: John, I’d like to talk to you about the way you come late everyday, it disrupts the class.
M: I'm sorry professor, I didn't realize I was bothering anyone, I will watch from now on.
Q: What will the man probably do?

7, W: The drummer club is holding auditions for their annual(一年一度的) play, it's musical. What do you think?
B: To tell you the truth, I don't really act all thing, but thanks for thinking of me.
Q: What does the man mean?

8, M: What are you doing here? I thought you will be picking your brother up to the airport.
W: Oh, well, he called last night to say he has the flu.
Q: What does the woman imply?

9, W: I cannot believe my phone bill this month, it’s way too high.
M: Yeah, that happened to me a lot last year, but this year I have just tried to cut back on my long distance calls.
Q: What does the man imply?

10, W: What am I going to do, I have a big paper due Monday, But I promised Flora we'd clean the apartment this weekend.
M: Why don't you just see if Flora will postpone it for a week?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

11, W: Didn't the comity say it would only take a month for them to complete the report?It took at least twice that long.
M: Yeah, there must with way off the mark (不相关)。
Q: What does the man mean?

12, M: There's a group of us going skiing this weekend, are you interested?
W: Not on your life, don't you remember that trip to Mountain Hope, when I went up to (前往) the cast for two month?
Q: Why does the woman imply?

13, M: Please be sure to put all the lab equipment back on the shelves when you are through with your experiment.
W: Oh, don't worry; I'm always very careful about that.
Q: What does the woman mean?

14, W: Thanks for picking up those grosses for me, how much do I owe you?
M: very even, you paid for the concert tickets last week, remember( however)?
Q: What does the man imply?

15, W: The soccer championship is run right now on channel 8.
M: If you don't mind, I'd like to see the end view of this nature program; it should only take another ten minutes itself.
Q: What will the man probably do?

16, M: Why did I ever agree to work on the school newspaper the same semester on taking 5 classes?
W: That's some lolled; you've got your hands full of right.
Q: What does the woman mean?

17, M: I'm trying to find someone to come with me to the new sculpture exhibit in the art museum on Saturday.
W: I'm not too crazy about art myself, but what about Mary? She’s taking an art history course and seems to be enjoying it.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

18, W: You know, if you closed your windows all the way during the cold weather, your electric bills wouldn't be so high.
M: Sure, but my housemate will never agree to that.
Q: What does the man mean?

19, M: Gee, it keeps raining like this; they’ll probably cancel the play tonight.
W: Yeah, too bad they can't move to an indoor stage.
Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 19,...can't just more

20, M: Hi Susan, if you are not doing anything for dinner tonight, a bunch of us are going to that new Italian restaurant in town.
W: Well, I am on the mood of some spaghetti and I have heard the food there is not bad.
Q: What does the woman imply?

21, M: There, the room looks really great now if we finally get the furniture, aren't you glad we made it to a clearance sale?
W: En, I still can't get over the huge discounts we got.
Q: What does the woman mean? ---清仓价

22, M: I've got to hurry home, my favorite television show comes on in a few minutes.
W: Don't you have anything better to do?
Q: What does the woman imply?

23, W: My car broke down and I've got to the doctor's appointment on the other side of town.
M: That's lucky you rang at me then, I can give you a ride on my way to work.
Q: What does the man offer to do?

24, M: This is the second time this month that my boss's asked me to work extra hours, I am glad to get a bigger paycheck, but I just don't want her to give me such a heavy schedule.
W: Better watch your step(谨慎).A lot of people would like to trade places with you.
Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?

25, M: I don't know what I could have done to make Bob so mad at me.
W: Me neither, but it's likely to stay that way until you say you're sorry.
Q: What does the woman mean?

26, W: Hi Mike, I hear you and Peter down a new place.
M: Yeah, the apartment is pretty nice, but after living there a couple of months, I am wondering if I can afford to stay in it.
Q: What does the man imply?

27, A: This mirror is the perfect size for our bathroom, and it's half off.
B: We won't have time to hang it today, it'll still be here next week.
Q: What will the women probably do?

28, M: Please tell me I haven't missed the deadline for tuition payment.
W: I'm afraid you are about a week late.
Q: What does the woman mean?

29, M:I pretty much decide that I want to play on the soccer team next semester.
W: You are certainly good enough, but well, would you just tell me about how you really need to concentrate on improving your grades next semester?
Q: What does the woman imply?

30, W: I find Dr N's style of lecturing is so tedious.
M: Isn't it? And I've got a short of tension span.
Q: What does the man mean?

Part B:
31-35, listen to two students talking: 31-35,....sketches---素描画(这个应该是对的)
W: Hi, Mark, I didn't know you could paint.
M: Well, I'm just learning. it's for my studio art one of one class.
W: It's pretty good for a beginner.
M: Oh thanks, Judy. The instructor really liked my schedules, but she hasn't seen my painting yet.
W: En, there seems to be something wrong with it though.
M: Yeah, I know what you mean. It doesn't look like to me either.
W: I think I know, look here at the sky, it just seems to filled in with other colors of paining.
M: What do you mean? Everyone knows the sky is blue.
W: Well, that depends. Sometime it is and sometime it isn’t, as sunset can be full of reds and purples. Well, even now, look at now Mark, what do you see?
M: It looks blue to me.
W: Look again. do you see a kind of tallish color?
M: Oh yeah, I see what you mean.
W: By adding some tan to your sky, I think you'll get more actual picture, and the color will look more natural.
M: I think I'll try that. Gee, how do you get to know so much about paining? Have you taken a lot of courses?
W: No, actually. But my father is an artist.
M: A professional artist?
W: Oh yeah. He shows his stophin lots of exhibits, everything is when we were kids; he always talks to us about his work.
M: I wish we could talk some more Judy. How about going for a cup of coffee? I’m ready for a break.
W: I'd love to. but I have to study for a history exam. In fact, I was just on my way to the study group, and I think I am already late. Maybe tomorrow?
M: Great, I'll meet you at the students’ center after my class. a little after three, OK?
W: Sounds good. Get around now.
M: Bye, Judy.
31, What are the speakers mainly discussing?
32, What is the man doing?
33, What does the woman suggest the man do?
34, How did the woman learn about painting?
35, What does the woman plan to do next?

36-39 listen to a conversation between two students. They are discussing material from US history class. 36-39,....stuff you missed...
pulled along by horses
M: Hey Teresa! thanks for agreeing to help me review all this history material.
W: No problem, Bob. So do you want to start with the stuff missed yesterday? They are part about urban problems in the colonial period?
M: Yeah, that'll be great.
W: Ok. Well, when the British were building cities in American colonies, they had to figure out how to make the cities run smoothly, right? Like...take traffic for instance.
M: Traffic? They had traffic that then?
W: Well, not the same kinds of traffic cities have today. Back in 18th centenary there were not any automobiles like there are now. But there were other vehicles like coaches and cars, you know, the kind had been pulled by horses say. Only few people could afford to have their own coaches then. but there were more and more public coaches. And cars, they were a big problem cause car driver usually overloaded their cars. And these oversize clumsy cars would slow down the traffic, and when you added to that all the farm animals.
M: Farm animals? In the cities?
W: Lots of them, cattle, pigs and other live stuck rolls in the streets. And they really caused trouble, although the pigs at least had good reasons for being their.
M: They did?
W: Yeah, the town's people used pigs to clean up the garbage that was thrown into the streets. But then the pig interfered with traffic.
M: So what do the colonists do?
W: Well, they passed traffic laws. Like one that said, if your animals were found wondering in the street, they could be seized. Of course people who owned pigs didn't want to keep them penned up because the pigs were so good at cleaning up the streets.
M: Sounds like a good idea letting them clean up the garbage. But I cannot see how pigs lying around in the streets could really slow down the traffic.

36, What is the main topic of the conversation?
37, According to the conversation, how did colonists try to make traveling in cities easier?
38, Why were cars consider the problem in colonial towns?
39, According to the conversation, what did colonial town's people do to clean their streets?

Part C
40-43, listen to part of the talk in a Geography class.
Not long ago, some of you may have read about the team of mountain climbing scientists who helped to recalculate the elevation of the highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰). Of cause the elevation of Mount Everest was determined many years ago using traditional surveying methods. But these scientists wanted to make a more precise measurement, using a new method that takes advantage of recent advances in technology; it’s called the Global Positioning System. The Global Positioning System uses 24 satellites that circle the earth. Each of the satellites is constantly sending out signals, and each signal contains important information that can be used to determine the longitude, latitude and elevation at any point on the earth's surface. Well in order to use the system to calculate amount of Everest’s elevation. Scientists need to put a special receiver on the summit to receive signals from the satellites. The problem with this was that in the past, the receivers were much too heavy for climbers to carry. But now these receivers have been reduced to about the size and weight of a hand-held telephone, so climbers were able to take the receiver to the top of the Everest, and from there, to access the satellite system signals that would allow them to determine the precise elevation. And it turns out that the famous peak is actually a few feet higher than us previously thought.

40, What is the talk mainly about?
41, Why does the speaker mention a hand-held telephone?
42, According to the talk, what probably contributed most to the success of the new study of Mount Everest?
43,In the study described, how were satellite signals used?

听到28’42”,共35’24”


0209听抄1-43题sophie的0209听抄1-43题(感谢mimiming的初版)
Part A:
1, M: Hi Joe! I just saw your roommate coming out of the library. She looks different. Did she get her hair cut or something?
W: Yeah, three days ago actually. And hardly any one has noticed.
Q: What does the woman mean?

2, W: Haven’t you heard? The field trips’ve been called off because of the weather.
M: But Professor L told us just today to meet at four in front of the library, maybe I can still reach administrator’s office.
Q: What will the man probably do?

3, M: I''m sorry to hear about your car getting heating in the parking lot (停车场).Did you find out the other drivers with insurance or cover it? (这句还是觉得有的地方不对,没听出来)
W: Not yet, but I''m looking into it.
Q: What does the woman mean?第3题应该是INSURANCE,保险

4, W: I think our baseball team''s got a good chance of winning the championship this year.
M: What? Are you kidding? Have you seen them play recently?
Q: What does the man imply?

5, W: Are you sure this is the right way to the M auditorium? I can''t afford to be late.
M: Oh, that won''t happen; we''ll be there in no time.
Q: What does the man mean?

6, W: John, I’d like to talk to you about the way you come late everyday, it disrupts the class.
M: I''m sorry professor, I didn''t realize I was bothering anyone, I will watch from now on.
Q: What will the man probably do?

7, W: The drummer club is holding auditions for their annual(一年一度的) play, it''s musical. What do you think?
B: To tell you the truth, I don''t really act all thing, but thanks for thinking of me.
Q: What does the man mean?7,是AUDITION面视

8, M: What are you doing here? I thought you will be picking your brother up to the airport.
W: Oh, well, he called last night to say he has the flu.
Q: What does the woman imply?

9, W: I cannot believe my phone bill this month, it’s way too high.
M: Yeah, that happened to me a lot last year, but this year I have just tried to cut back on my long distance calls.
Q: What does the man imply?

10, W: What am I going to do, I have a big paper due Monday, But I promised Flora we''d clean the apartment this weekend.
M: Why don''t you just see if Flora will postpone it for a week?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?10缺IF,后面是WILL,不是WE‘LL
10题,Why don't you just see if Flora will postpone it for a week

11, W: Didn''t the comity say it would only take a month for them to complete the report?It took at least twice that long.
M: Yeah, there must with way off the mark (不相关)。
Q: What does the man mean?

12, M: There''s a group of us going skiing this weekend, are you interested?
W: Not on your life, don''t you remember that trip to Mountain Hope, when I went up to (前往) the cast for two month?
Q: Why does the woman imply?

13, M: Please be sure to put all the lab equipment back on the shelves when you are through with your experiment.
W: Oh, don''t worry; I''m always very careful about that.
Q: What does the woman mean?

14, W: Thanks for picking up those grosses for me, how much do I owe you?
M: very even, you paid for the concert tickets last week, remember?
Q: What does the man imply?
15, W: The soccer championship is run right now on channel 8.
M: If you don''t mind, I''d like to see the end view of this nature program; it should only take another ten minutes itself.
Q: What will the man probably do?

16, M: Why did I ever agree to work on the school newspaper the same semester on taking 5 classes?
W: That''s some lolled; you''ve got your hands full of right.
Q: What does the woman mean?

17, M: I''m trying to find someone to come with me to the new sculpture exhibit in the art museum on Saturday.
W: I''m not too crazy about art myself, but what about Mary? She’s taking an art history course and seems to be enjoying it.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

18, W: You know, if you closed your windows all the way during the cold weather, your electric bills wouldn''t be so high.
M: Sure, but my housemate will never agree to that.
Q: What does the man mean?18题,应该是electric bill

19, M: Gee, it keeps raining like this; they’ll probably cancel the play tonight.
W: Yeah, too bad they can''t move to an indoor stage.
Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?19题,don't probarbly cancel the play tonight


20, M: Hi Susan, if you are not doing anything for dinner tonight, a bunch of us are going to that new Italian restaurant in town.
W: Well, I am on the mood of some spaghetti and I have heard the food there is not bad.
Q: What does the woman imply?20题,on the mood of some spaghetti

21, M: There, the room looks really great now if we finally get the furniture, aren''t you glad we made it to a clearest sale?
W: En, I still can''t get over the huge discounts we got.
Q: What does the woman mean?

22, M: I''''ve got to hurry home, my favorite television show comes on in a few minutes.
W: Don''t you have anything better to do?
Q: What does the woman imply?

23, W: My car broke down and I''ve got to the doctor''s appointment on the other side of town.
M: That''s lucky you rang at me then, I can give you a ride on my way to work.
Q: What does the man offer to do?

24, M: This is the second time this month that my boss''s asked me to work extra hours, I am glad to get a bigger paycheck, but I just don''t want her to give me such a heavy schedule.
W: Better watch your step(谨慎).A lot of people would like to trade places with you.
Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?

25, M: I don''t know what I could have done to make Bob so mad at me.
W: Me neither, but it''s likely to stay that way until you say you''re sorry.
Q: What does the woman mean?

26, W: Hi Mike, I hear you and Peter down a new place.
M: Yeah, the apartment is pretty nice, but after living there a couple of months, I am wondering if I can afford to stay in it.
Q: What does the man imply?

27, A: This mirror is the perfect size for our bathroom, and it''s half off.
B: We won''t have time to hang it today, it''ll still be here next week.
Q: What will the women probably do?

28, M: Please tell me I haven''t missed the deadline for tuition payment.
W: I''m afraid you are about a week late.
Q: What does the woman mean?

29, M:I pretty much decide that I want to play on the soccer team next semester.
W: You are certainly good enough, but well, would you just tell me about how you really need to concentrate on improving your grades next semester?
Q: What does the woman imply?

30, W: I find Dr N''s style of lecturing is so tedious.
M: Isn''t it? And I''''ve got a short of tension span.
Q: What does the man mean?

Part B:
31-35, listen to two students talking:
W: Hi, Mark, I didn''t know you could paint.
M: Well, I''m just learning. it''s for my studio art one of one class.
W: It''''''''''''''''s pretty good for a beginner.
M: Oh thanks, Judy. The instructor really liked my schedules, but she hasn''t seen my painting yet.
W: En, there seems to be something wrong with it though.
M: Yeah, I know what you mean. It doesn''t look like to me either.
W: I think I know, look here at the sky, it just seems to filled in with other colors of paining.
M: What do you mean? Everyone knows the sky is blue.
W: Well, that depends. Sometime it is and sometime it isn’t, as sunset can be full of reds and purples. Well, even now, look at now Mark, what do you see?
M: It looks blue to me.
W: Look again. do you see a kind of tallish color?
M: Oh yeah, I see what you mean.
W: By adding some tan to your sky, I think you''ll get more actual picture, and the color will look more natural.
M: I think I''ll try that. Gee, how do you get to know so much about paining? Have you taken a lot of courses?
W: No, actually. But my father is an artist.
M: A professional artist?
W: Oh yeah. He shows his stophin lots of exhibits, everything is when we were kids; he always talks to us about his work.
M: I wish we could talk some more Judy. How about going for a cup of coffee? I’m ready for a break.
W: I''d love to. but I have to study for a history exam. In fact, I was just on my way to the study group, and I think I am already late. Maybe tomorrow?
M: Great, I''ll meet you at the students’ center after my class. a little after three, OK?
W: Sounds good. Get around now.
M: Bye, Judy.
31, What are the speakers mainly discussing?
32, What is the man doing?
33, What does the woman suggest the man do?
34, How did the woman learn about painting?
35, What does the woman plan to do next?

36-39 listen to a conversation between two students. They are discussing material from US history class.
M: Hey Teresa! thanks for agreeing to help me review all this history material.
W: No problem, Bob. So do you want to start with the stuff missed yesterday? They are part about urban problems in the colonial period?
M: Yeah, that''ll be great.
W: Ok. Well, when the British were building cities in American colonies, they had to figure out how to make the cities run smoothly, right? Like...take traffic for instance.
M: Traffic? They had traffic that then?
W: Well, not the same kinds of traffic cities have today. Back in 18th centenary there were not any automobiles like there are now. But there were other vehicles like coaches and cars, you know, the kind had been pulled by horses say. Only few people could afford to have their own coaches then. but there were more and more public coaches. And cars, they were a big problem cause car driver usually overloaded their cars. And these oversize clumsy cars would slow down the traffic, and when you added to that all the farm animals.
M: Farm animals? In the cities?
W: Lots of them, cattle, pigs and other live stuck rolls in the streets. And they really caused trouble, although the pigs at least had good reasons for being their.
M: They did?
W: Yeah, the town''''s people used pigs to clean up the garbage that was thrown into the streets. But then the pig interfered with traffic.
M: So what do the colonists do?
W: Well, they passed traffic laws. Like one that said, if your animals were found wondering in the street, they could be seized. Of course people who owned pigs didn''t want to keep them penned up because the pigs were so good at cleaning up the streets.

M: Sounds like a good idea letting them clean up the garbage. But I cannot see how pigs lying around in the streets could really slow down the traffic.part b 第二段的最后一句话 应该是but i CAN see how.....吧好像cannot

36, What is the main topic of the conversation?
37, According to the conversation, how did colonists try to make traveling in cities easier?
38, Why were cars consider the problem in colonial towns?
39, According to the conversation, what did colonial town''''s people do to clean their streets?

Part C
40-43, listen to part of the talk in a Geography class.
Not long ago, some of you may have read about the team of mountain climbing scientists who helped to recalculate the elevation of the highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰). Of cause the elevation of Mount Everest was determined many years ago using traditional "SURVEYING" methods. But these scientists wanted to make a more precise measurement, using a new method that takes advantage of recent advances in technology; it’s called the Global Positioning System. The Global Positioning System uses 24 satellites that"CIRCLE"the earth. Each of the satellites is constantly sending out signals, and each signal contains important information that can be used to determine the longitude, latitude and elevation at any point ON the earth''s surface. Well in order to use the system to calculate AMOUNT OF EVEREST''S elevation. Scientists need to put a special receiver on the summit to receive signals from the satellites. The problem with this was that in the past, the receivers were much too heavy for climbers to carry. But now these receivers have been reduced to about the size and weight of a hand-held telephone, so climbers were able to take the receiver to the top of the Everest, and from there, to access the satellite system signals that would allow them to determine the precise elevation. And it turns out that the famous peak is actually a few feet higher than us previously thought.

40, What is the talk mainly about?
41, Why does the speaker mention a hand-held telephone?
42, According to the talk, what probably contributed most to the success of the new study of Mount Everest?
43,In the study described, how were satellite signals used?

0209听力文字44-46
Human population near the equator have evolved dark skin over many generations
because of exposure to the fiercest rays of the sun. A similar phenomenon has
also occurred in other parts of the animal kingdom. The African grass mouse is
a good example. Most mice are nocturnal, but the African grass mouse is active
during daylight hours. This means that it spends its days searching for food in
the semi-dry bush in squired habitats of eastern and southern Africa. Its furry
stripe''''s like a chipmunk''''s, which helps it blend in with its environment.

Because it spends a lot of time in the intense tropical sun, the grass mouse has
also evolved two separate safeguards against the sun''''s ultraviolet radiation.
First, like the population of humans in this region of the world, the skin of the
grass mouse contains lots of melanin, or dark pigment. Second and quite unusual,
this mouse has a layer of melanin pigmented tissue between its skull and skin.
This unique cap provides an extra measure of protection for the grass mouse and
three other types of African mouse, like rodents that are active during the day.
The only other species scientists have identified with the same sort of skull of
that occasion is the white camp-making bat of the Central American tropic.
Although these bats sleep during the day, they do so curled up with their head
exposed to the sun.

44. What is the speaker mainly discussing?

45. What is unusual about the head of African grass-mouse?

46. Why do XXXX-making beds need protection from the sun''s rays?

地板
发表于 2004-6-20 10:02:00 | 只看该作者

2002年9月TOEFL语法笔记

Many scientists believe_____as a result of a collision between the newly formed Earth and a large asteroid.
A. that the Moon was formed
B. in that the Moon was formed
C. that the Moon formed was
D. when the Moon was formed
Key:A
分析:考点是宾语从句。 空格前believe作为“相信”是及物动词,后跟名、代词做宾语,或者接宾语从句。答案A,that 引导的宾语从句。
(B)believe in 是信任的意思,后面不能跟从句,只能接人。错;
(C)formed was, 两个动词连在一起,又不是 be done,be doing形式,错;
(D)语法结构上没错,但是从语意逻辑上说不通。
参考译文:许多科学家相信月亮的形成是一次发生在新生地球和一颗较大的小行星之间碰撞的结果。


The organ-pipe cactus is _____ in the United States.
E. Rare that
F. It rare
G. so that rare
H. rare
Key:D
分析:考点是表语成分。be动词is后面做表语的是形容词、名词或其短语形式。答案D,形容词作表语。
(A)that明显多余,既没有明却的指代,后面跟的也不是从句,错;
(B)it多余,既不是表语也不是从句(如果是)的主语,错;
(C)so that是conj. (所以,因为),后面得接句子,错。
参考译文:风琴管形的仙人掌在美国地区少见。


Willa Cather,_____, gained recognition for her books concerning the American frontier.
A. a novelist and Pulitzer prizewinning
B.a Pulitzer prizewinning novelist
C.a Pulitzer prizewinning novelist who
D.was a PUlitzer prizewinning novelist
Key:B
分析:考点是同谓语。先看整个句子,结构已经完整。而空格是在主语之后,应该是其同位语或者状语等(T中此结构多考同谓语), 如果是同谓语,通常是名词短语。答案B。这是t中比较常见的题型之一。
(A)pulitzer prizewinning不是名词短语,不能和pulitzer prizewinning并列;
(C)who多余了,其没有谓语,如果说gained是其谓语,那么句子的主语则没了谓语;关键是,不管主句还是从句,都得有其成套的主谓语。做题的时候一定得看清楚。
(D)理由其实和C类似,不同的是,这回多的是谓语。
参考译文:Willa Cather,一名曾荣获普利策奖的小说家,她关于美国边境的书为她赢得了赞誉。


The average wavelength of visible light is 2,000 times _____ the diameter of an atom.
A. much as
B. as great
C. greater than
D. more than that
Key:C
分析:考点是比较结构。名词(数词)词组+形容词(副词)比较级+than是个固定接结构,表示“比……相差得多”的意思。
(A)as作为prep.是“当作”的意思,放在这不符合语意逻辑;而其作为“与……一样”时是conj. 不对;
(B)as great后面不能跟名词短语,除非是as great as错;
(D)that后面既不是从句,其也不是作为代词,错。
参考译文:可见光的平均波长比原子的半径大2000多倍。


_____ ants live in nests, which may be located in the ground, under a rock, or built above ground and may be made of twigs, sand, or gravel.
A. Most
B. The most of
C. Most of
D. Of the most
Key:A
分析:考点是主语成分。空格后是完整的主谓结构,则空格是句子主语的修饰语,通常是形容词,冠词等。答案A。形容词作ants的修饰语。
(B)most of 或者the most of 后面的名词之前一定得有个限定词(定冠词,形容词性物主代词,其他一些形容词),否则错;
(C)理由同上;
例句:(摘自金山词霸2003)
定冠词:Most of the town was destroyed. Most of the books were missing.
形容词性物主代词:Most of his time is spent traveling.
其他一些形容词:He was ill for most of last week.
(D)of the most ants是介词短语,无法做句子主语,错。
参考译文:大多数蚂蚁生活在蚁巢里面,蚁巢位于地面,岩石下或者地面之上, 可由小树枝,沙土或者砂砾筑成。


The banking systems of the world have many similarities, _____ they also differ, sometimes in quite material respects.
A. of which
B. in spite of
C. but
D.how
Key:C
分析:考点是连词的用法。空格前后都是完整的句子,所以空格应该是个连词。由句意,句子前后应该是转折关系,答案C。
(A)如果用of witch,从非限制性定语从句的角度可以勉强解释,但是differ后的介词应该用(with, from), 而非of;
(B)in spite of (虽然;尽管…仍)后面应该接宾语而非句子,错。
(D)how不能做连词,其也只能引导宾语从句。
参考译文:世界各地的银行系统有很多类似的地方,但是他们也各不相同,有些时候表现在quite material respects<不是很好译,大概是什么彻底化的物流特征>)


Learning that takes place in infancy provides the____ for the eventual transformation of a child into an adult.
A. foundation is necessary
B. necessary foundation is
C. necessary in the foundation
D. foundation necessary
Key:D
分析:考点是宾语成分。provide是及物动词,后跟宾语。答案D,由有后置定语修饰的名词作宾语。
(A)provide通常不接由that引导(包括省去了that的形式)的宾语从句;
(B)同上理;
(C)the后面必有其主体名词,但necessary作为名词是“必需品”之意,放在此说不通。
参考译文:在幼年所学到的东西给评价从幼儿成长为成年人所发生变化提供了必要的依据。
注:1. 不是任何及物动词都可以接有that或者省去that的宾语从句,常见接宾语从句的动词有:see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, find out, show, discover……,更多的请参看其他语法书。
2. foundation通常用作基础,但此处翻译为依据更合适。
解释:a basis (as a tenet, principle, or axiom) upon which something stands or is supported


In the late 1930's and early 1940's, Jacob Lawrence created many paintings _____ the lives of famous African American activists.
A. portayed
B. portrayed them
C. that they portrayed
D. that portrayed
Key:D
分析:考点是定语从句。空格前句子结构已经主谓完整,其后要么是副词作状语,同位语或者就是从句。答案D,限定性定语从句。
(A)很象定语从句,但是定语从句的先行词是从句主语的时候,that不可省掉,A错;
(B)them如果指代的是paintings,那么主语宾语相同,宾语应该用反身代词。而且句意不通,不对;
(C)定语从句中,不管先行词是主语或宾语,句中不能再出现和其成分相同的词了。此题中,paintings 和 they重复了,错。
参考译文:在19世纪30年代末和40年代初,Jacob Lawrence创作的许多描绘著名非裔美国艺术家们的生活的绘画作品。


The Centennial Exposition, _____ in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1876, celebrated the one-hundredth anniversary of th Declaration of Independence.
A. was held
B. to be held
C. held
D. by holding
Key:C
分析:考点是状语成分。句子结构主谓完整,只是之间有个修饰主语的插入语。可以是同位语,也可能是状语成分,比如:介宾短语,形容词短语和分词短语等。答案C。过去分词短语做状语。
(A)整个句子只有一个主语,所以不可能有两套非并列的谓语;
(B)不定式不能做插入语;
(D)by 没有其逻辑主语。
参考译文:百年纪念展览会,于1876年在宾夕法尼亚州的费城举行,纪念了独立宣言的第一百个周年。


In the dark abyss of the deep sea _____ is produced by luminescent fish.
A. because the only light
B. the only light
C. the only light that
D. is the only light
Key:B
分析:考点是主语成分和主谓单一原则。空格前是介词短语作状语,后面是谓语。明显空格处该填句子的主语。答案B。
(A)如果这用because引导了从句,则句子没有了主语;
(C)如果这用that引导了从句,则句子没有了谓语;
(D)两个谓语is,却没有一个主语,错。
参考译文:在深海的黑暗深渊中,唯一的光亮是由发光鱼产生的。
注意:分析句子时,一定要记得几个主语就有几个配套的谓语,多或少都是不对的。


classic American novel Moby Dick____ an account of the conflict between human beings and their fate.
A.may be regarded as
B as may be regarded
C.regarded as may be
D.regarded may as be
Key:A
分析:考点是语序。很容易看出来,句子没有谓语,空格处就填它。答案A。be regarded as “被看作”。
(B)as引导的不管是介词短语还是从句,都无法作句子谓语,A错;
(C)语序错误;
(D)同理同上。
参考译文:著名的美国小说Moby Dick 被看作是人类和其命运之间矛盾冲突的记录。


In the metals industry, hydrogen is used to prevent metals from tarnishing while undergoing_____.
A. treated by heat
B. heat treatments
C. by heat treatments
D. heat-treated
Key:B
分析:考点是宾语成分。undergo是及物动词,后接宾语。答案B。
(A)treated 不能作为宾语,宾语应该是名词,代词或者其短语形式;
(C)及物动词undergo后面无需介词by就可以跟宾语;
(D)heat-treated是个adj. 不能作宾语。
参考译文:在金属工业领域,氢用来防止金属在经受热处理过程中失去光泽。


(暂缺)
(暂缺)
(暂缺)


The Executive Mansion, constructed in the 1790's and now popularly called the White  
                          A                   B         C  
House, is oldest public edifice in Washington,D.C.
D
Key:D
分析:考点是冠词的用法。最高级前面必须加定冠词the,答案D。
改正:is oldest  is the oldest
参考译文:行政大楼,建于17世纪90年代,现在一般称为白宫,是华盛顿最古老的公用建筑物。


Inventor Elisha Graves Otis designed the first elevator that it incorporated an
       A                                                    B
automatic brake, which in turn led to the development of the skyscraper.
                             C           D
Key:B
分析:考点是定语从句和成分多余。定语从句中,关系代词在从句中是作成分的,此与宾语从句不同。此题中,that 和it的成分重复了,错。
改正:that it incorporated that incorporated
参考译文:发明家Elisha Graves Otis设计了第一部带自动闸的电梯,这又导致了摩天大楼的发展。


Although the term "corrosion" applies mostly to metals and particularly to their
   A                                                               
reaction to oxygen, all material are subject to surface deterioration.
B                    C                         D
Key:C
分析:考点是主谓一致和名词的复数。marterial是可数名词,前面有all修饰,后面的谓语是are,明显要用复数形式。
改正:material  materials
参考译文:尽管术语“腐蚀”通常用来指金属的,特别是他们和氧气的反应,其实所有的物质都易遭受表面变质。


The chief commercial source of bromine is ocean water, from what the element is
             A                                          B
extracted by means of chemical replacement by chlorine.
               C                 D
Key:B
分析:考点是定语从句。what 不能引导定语从句作其关系代词。B错。
改正:what  which
参考译文:溴主要的商业来源是海水,从中,溴元素通过氯来做置换反应的方法萃取而得。


Like Jupiter and Earth, Saturn is flattened at a poles.
     A         B              C           D
Key:D
分析:考点是冠词的用法。名词复数前面不能用a 来限定。
改正:a  the
参考译文:象木星和地球一样,土星在两极都是扁平的。


All living things are made up of one or more cells, and each of these cells were
      A                B                                            C  
produced by an already existing cell.
                     D
Key:C
分析:考点是主谓一致。第二个分句的主语是其实是each,而不是选项C前的cells。所以谓语应该和前面的each一致。次类题在T中非常常见, 题目不难,其实就考考大家是否细心,是否分析对了句子结构。
改正:were  is
参考译文:所有的生命都是由单个或者多个细胞构成,而每一个细胞均是由已存在的细胞产生而成。


It is believed that some dinosaurs were intelligent, ability to perform complex activities,
A                                             B
and perhaps even capable of social behavior.
             C              D
Key:B
分析:考点是并列结构。从句谓语were后面是3个并列的表语,其中两个是intelligent和capable,所以第三个也必须是adj.形式。B错。
改正:ability  able
参考译文:据信有些恐龙很聪明,会做很复杂的活动,或许甚至已经能够进行社会行为了。


Unique among bivalves, scallops swim extremely well, propelled by jets of water
            A                                   B
expelled while snapped the shell shut.
                C             D
Key:C
分析:考点是动词的语态。此句结构复杂,需得仔细的分析清楚:Unique among bivalves是介词短语做状语,主句是scallops swim extremely well,后面过去分词propelled引导的短语做状语, 其中expelled引导的过去分词短语作的是water的后置定语。While引导的是一个省略了主谓的句子。完整的句子是while the scallops are snapping the shell shut.
Scallops 它snap自然是主动,所以C错。
改正:snapped  snapping
参考译文:独特于所有的双壳类中,扇贝的游泳技术非常好,他们借助瞬间关闭贝壳时所排出的水流来推动身体前进。
注意:在TOEFL语法改错中,凡是有过去分词划线时,一定要分析一下动作是主语主动发出还是被动发出的。
过去分词 现在分词
及物动词 表被动 表主动
不及物动词 表过去发生 表正在进行


In the period between 1918 and 1939, various political, economic, and geographic
factors combined in determine the extent to which a country developed civil aviation.
       A              B                 C                D  
Key:B
分析:考点是动名词的用法。介词in后面应该接宾语,而determine是动词,不能充当宾语,B错。
改正:determine  determining
参考译文:在1918到1939年间,各种各样的政治,经济以及地理因素共同决定了一个国家发展民用航空的程度。


The main attractive at Sequoia National Park is thirty-five groves of giant sequoias,
                A                                        B       C
the largest living things in the world.
                         D
Key:A
分析:考点是词性的误用。主语不能由adj.充当,attractive错。
改正:attractive  attraction
参考译文:美洲衫国家公园主要的引人之处是35片巨型美洲衫树林,其是世界上最大的生物。


In films, optical printing can be combined with blue-screen photography for produce
                          A                                         B
such special effects as characters seeming to fly through the air.
C                                     D
Key:B
分析:考点是介词和不定式的区别。此处produce是个及物动词,后面有宾语。而前面的介词for肯定就不对,应该用不定式。produce也可以做名词,是“产物, 农产品”的意思,放在这说不通。
改正:for  to
参考译文:电影中,光学印片能和蓝屏摄影结合来创造特殊效果,比如演员仿佛在天上飞一样。


The developed coutries of the world are using up valuable resources at a rate
                     A                     B                C
unprecedented human history.
          D
Key:D
分析:考点是分词结构。过去分词不能直接接宾语,需有介词引导,D错。
改正:unprecedented human history  unprecedented in human history
参考译文:世界上的发达国家正在以人类历史上前所未有的惊人速度耗尽有价值的资源。


An activist for women's rights, Leonora O'Reilly promoted women's vocational training
             A
besides fought for increased wages for garment workers.
   B              C      D
Key:C
分析:考点是介词和动名词的用法。。介词for后面的宾语应该是名词或者名词短语,如果是动词,得用其动名词形式. C错。
改正:increased  increasing
参考译文:女权主义激进主义者,Leonora O'Reilly促进了妇女的职业培训,此外还为服装工人的增加薪金作斗争。


Cameras of one type or another have been using for more than a hundred years.
       A                    B               C              D
Key:C
分析:考点是动词的语态。由句意知道照相机是被用,所以C错。
改正:using  used
参考译文:各种各样型号的照相机已经被使用了一百多年了。


Electricity is the phenomenon associated with positively and negatively particles
                                  A                                     B
charged of matter at rest and in motion, either individually or in great numbers.
                   C                         D   
Key:B
分析:考点是语序。副词后面应该先是形容词,最后才是名词主体。B错。
改正:particles charged  charged particles
参考译文:电流是一个伴随着单个或多个正、负电荷静止与移动形成的现象。


Air, which it is a mixture of elements oxygen and nitrogen and compounds water and
             A                                               B
carbon dioxide, also contains small quantities of many other substances.
                     C                        D
Key:A
分析:考点是重复。it和定语从句的关系代词的成分重复了,错。
改正:it is  is
参考译文:空气,其是氧氮元素的混合物,并混有水和二氧化碳,也包含了少量的其他物质。


The planets far from the Sun are so remote from any heat source that their
                                       A                  B
temperatures are thought to be much near absolute zero.
                  C             D
Key:D
分析:考点是比较结构。much, far, still , even 修饰形容词的比较级,表示“更……”,“……得多”。
改正:much near  much nearer
参考译文:远离太阳的行星距其他热源是如此的遥远,以致于他们的温度被认为是非常接近绝对零度的。


Some claim that vegetarian diets may to be more healthful than a diet that includes
                    A                  B                                 C  
meat, since they generally contain less fat and more fiber.
                          D
Key:B
分析:考点是情态动词的用法。情态动词后面直接跟动词原形,B错。
改正:to be  be
参考译文:有人宣称素食可以比有肉的饮食来得更健康,因为它们通常包含了更少的油脂和更多的纤维。


34-40(暂缺)

5#
发表于 2004-6-20 10:03:00 | 只看该作者
以上是水妖杰作,呵呵,祝大家好运!!
6#
发表于 2004-6-20 10:05:00 | 只看该作者
以下是答案!可能有不对地方,望大家指出!!
7#
发表于 2004-6-20 10:05:00 | 只看该作者

0209
DDDCC ACDCD CABAC CBADB CBDDC DCCCA CBDAC BDCBC DBAAB BCCDB
ADBCA CDDCB ABDBC BDCBC BABDC CBADB
BABDB CDADC DAADC CDADB CBDDA DDCCB DADBD ABBCD DCCBC ABBAC

8#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-6-20 10:23:00 | 只看该作者
太谢谢了,真不知如何感谢你们,
9#
发表于 2004-6-20 10:24:00 | 只看该作者
不用谢,有用就好,祝大家好运! 有问题可以再贴上来,大家一起想办法解决
10#
发表于 2004-6-20 22:26:00 | 只看该作者

这位版主真是好的不得了!!

祝你好好好好好好好好好好好好好好......运!!!!!!

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

所属分类: TOEFL / IELTS

近期活动

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2025-5-2 03:16
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2025 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部