Q20: PP75. A recent poll indicates that many people in the United States hold a combination of conservative and liberal political views; i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting many specific government programs for health car, education, and environment.
A. they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting B. they denounce big government—they say that government is doing too much and has become too powerful—but supporting at the same time C. they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time D. while they denounce big government, saying that government is doing too much and has become too powerful, at the same time supporting E. while they are denouncing big government—they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting at the same time
我想知道while本身到底含有at the same time的意思吗?或者说while表示转折的时候仅仅是只有转折的意思? 在prep语法笔记中有一道题就说了while与then在一起矛盾--就是因为while有at the same time的意思 After several years of rapid growth, the health care company became one of the largest health care providers in the metropolitan area, while it then proved unable to handle the increase in business, falling months behind in its payment to doctors and hospitals. A. while it then proved unable to handle the increase in business, falling months behind in its payment to A. 即便表示转折对比,while也有”at the same time“的含义在里面,与then矛盾,并让句意变成了the health care company expanding and falling是同时发生的,但是实际上应该是先became largest,然后再fell;its payment没有问题,只是没有in paying to简洁
while是连词,有两个意思:1.当...的时候,即during the time that 2.表示一种对比,轻微的转折,可以翻译成“然而”“尽管” 这里的while取第二个意思,与at the same time不重复 另外,while doing是省略句,完整应为while they are supporting...需要注意的是,while是从属连词,相当于引导状语从句,因此,如果从句的谓语动词是be,从句主语又与主句主语相同,可以都省略,比如这个句子中的they are;而but是并列连词,连接地位相等的并列的分句,所以对省略的要求更严格,必须两个分句主谓语完全相同的部分才可以省略(故B项不正确)
Performing a risky maneuver that required precision flying, not only did space shuttle astronauts retrieve an orbiting satellite, it was done simultaneously while avoiding being rear-ended by a passing ultraviolet telescope.
(A) not only did space shuttle astronauts retrieve an orbiting satellite, it was done simultaneously while avoiding
(B) not only was an orbiting satellite retrieved by space shuttle astronauts, but they also simultaneously avoided
(C) an orbiting satellite was retrieved by space shuttle astronauts who also avoided simultaneously
(D) space shuttle astronauts retrieved an orbiting satellite, simultaneously while avoiding
(E) space shuttle astronauts retrieved an orbiting satellite and simultaneously avoided