【已解决】prep39 关于同位语和主谓一致

swimswan

39. (26509-!-item-!-188;#058&002648)

The Sports Medicine Programs of the Olympic Training Center, a complex where final tryouts are held for athletes representing the United States

in the Olympics, is geared toward enhancing athletes' performance and toward their preparation for international competition.

(A) is geared toward enhancing athletes' performance and toward their preparation

(B) is geared to enhance the performance of athletes and to prepare them

(C) are geared to enhance athletes' performance and their preparation

(D) are geared toward the enhancement of athletes' performance and toward preparing them

(E) are geared toward enhancing the performance of athletes and preparing them

考点:主谓一致（Agreement）平行对称（Parallelism）

1)习惯搭配: gear: verb. (usually passive.)if someone or sth is geared to (+noun.)or towards a

particular purpose, they are organized or designed in order to achieve that purpose.对某事物加以调

节以适合某种需要或达到某种水平或标准

2)专有名词的复数:专有名词的复数跟普通单词一样,在词尾添加s表示复数概念

(A) toward enhancing和toward their preparation不平行;主谓不一致,is应该改为复数

(B)主谓不一致

(C) to enhance和their preparation不平行，and their preparation错误地与athletes’ performance并列。

(D) the enhancement和preparing them不平行

(E)正确, are geared toward enhancing…and preparing结构平行且符合习惯用法

句子结构: The Sports Medicine Programs…,…, are geared toward enhancing… and preparing

them…

我的问题是：

这里用a complex作Sports Medicine Programs的同位语，那就是把Sports Medicine Programs看做一个整体，谓语动词应该用单数（are geared）啊,为什么不能这样想呢？

(B)主谓不一致

(C) to enhance和their preparation不平行，and their preparation错误地与athletes’ performance并列。

(D) the enhancement和preparing them不平行

(E)正确, are geared toward enhancing…and preparing结构平行且符合习惯用法

句子结构: The Sports Medicine Programs…,…, are geared toward enhancing… and preparing

them…

我的问题是：

这里用a complex作Sports Medicine Programs的同位语，那就是把Sports Medicine Programs看做一个整体，谓语动词应该用单数（are geared）啊,为什么不能这样想呢？

(A) toward enhancing和toward their preparation不平行;主谓不一致,is应该改为复数

(B)主谓不一致

(C) to enhance和their preparation不平行，and their preparation错误地与athletes’ performance并列。

(D) the enhancement和preparing them不平行

(E)正确, are geared toward enhancing…and preparing结构平行且符合习惯用法

句子结构: The Sports Medicine Programs…,…, are geared toward enhancing… and preparing

them…

我的问题是：

这里用a complex作Sports Medicine Programs的同位语，那就是把Sports Medicine Programs看做一个整体，谓语动词应该用单数（are geared）啊,为什么不能这样想呢？

cocoloop

a complex(集合体)是the Olympic Training Center的同位语，同位语一般是对它前面最近的名词作解释说明，要不怎么叫“同位”语。

swimswan

哦，原来我把同位语弄错了啊，谢谢啦

anye199117

原来如此~thanx