HELP!!!!Prep 07语法笔记61题 求各位指点解答

cutenancymyn

61. (27809-!-item-!-188;#058&003354)

The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of

Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been

discovered in Madagascar.

(A) The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of

Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been

discovered in Madagascar.

(B) The bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, a distant relative of

Tyrannosaurus rex and with a close resemblance to South American predatory dinosaurs, has

been discovered in Madagascar.

(C) In Madagascar, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, distantly related to

Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembled South American predatory dinosaurs, have been

discovered.

(D) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex, bearing a close resemblance to South American

predatory dinosaurs is Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur, the bones of which have

been discovered in Madagascar.

(E) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembling South American predatory

dinosaurs, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, have been discovered in

Madagascar.

此题选A。问题是：closely resembles 前面没有加that，这两个句子怎么算平行啊？

cutenancymyn

某牛人理我啊~~~自己顶一个

cutenancymyn

自己找到答案了。

258.(GWD-9-Q2)In an attempt to produce premium oysters, a firm in Scotland has developed a prototype of a submersible oyster farm, sitting below the surface of the ocean, and it provides ideal conditions for the mollusks' growth.

A.farm, sitting below the surface of the ocean, and it provides

B.farm, sitting below the surface of the ocean for providing

C.farm that sits below the surface of the ocean and providing

D.farm that sits below the surface of the ocean and provides(D)

E.farm that is sitting below the surface of the ocean and it provides



题目释义：In an attempt to do sth., a firm has developed a prototype of a farm that sits…and provides…

考点：逻辑意思（logical predication）平行结构（parallelism）

1.in an attempt to需要考虑逻辑主语。

2.定语从句谓语的平行，不需要补出that，相当于共享了句子成分，如在本句中共享了主语；不似宾语从句两个名词性从句的平行需要补出从句引导词，如that/whether等。

wytk

楼主解决了我的大疑惑啊~

根儿哥1989

请教C项是不是句子开头的介词短语作状语的位置改变而导致句意变化呢？？
由原来的在马达加斯加发现，变成了在马达加斯加这个限定区域内才发生的事情，拍砖吧

eeyore0827

请问The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur和The bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus这两种表达有什么优劣之分么？

yoga99

LZ提供的定语从句共享句子成分的解释解开了我的疑惑。谢谢

pandrew

谢谢！

pandrew

根儿哥1989 发表于 2011-4-2 22:47
请教C项是不是句子开头的介词短语作状语的位置改变而导致句意变化呢？？由原来的在马达加斯加发现，变成了 ...

同问？！