prep1-220 急急急@！！！

SMcollapse

220. (27530-!-item-!-188;#058&002469) (GWD-24-8)
The results of the company's cost-cutting measures are evident in its profits, which increased
five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell over the last two years.
A. which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell
B. which had increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it had
fallen
C. which have increased five percent during the first three months of this year after falling
D. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after falling
E. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after having fallen
考点说明：伴随状语，指代
选项分析：
A it 不能指代profits, 单复数不一致；
B had increased没有明显标志下用过去完成时错；
C 正确，句意清晰，指代明确；
D with 短语的逻辑主语不明；
E with 短语的逻辑主语不明，after having + 过去分詞是一個redundant的结构, 因after已经
表达了events的先後；
句子结构：The results are evident in its profits, which have increased…during….


这个with短语的逻辑主语不明是什么意思啊？我在CD中徘徊~没理解while 和with有什么区别在这个句子里！！

果汁软糖

with的逻辑主语可能是results也可能是profits……

SMcollapse

with的逻辑主语可能是results也可能是profits……

-- by 会员 果汁软糖 (2010/7/21 21:24:38)

谢谢啦~~
可是我还是有疑问，我之前也想了和results的关系，可是觉得按意思理解是行不通的啊？哪里会是结果上升了百分之几呢，意思不对啊？

sheikh239

我认为是逻辑主语不一致的问题

with一般是伴随动作,逻辑主语是前面整个句子(这里很多人有其他见解,认为逻辑主语或者是results,或者是measure);
而后面接着的falling,其主语明显是profits

with短语 和 profits 两个的逻辑主语不一致