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Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles.

正确答案: B

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请教:新prep1-178

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楼主
发表于 2009-4-11 10:31:00 | 只看该作者

请教:新prep1-178

 

178.
            
(31376-!-item-!-188;#058&005785)

 

Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles.

A. requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect

B. requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting

C. that require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets protect

D. to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets are protecting

E. to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting

答案是B。 这道题应该是重点考察require的用法。关于require的用法有:

1.require sb to do sth

2.require of sb that

3.require that (be动词用原型)

4.N+required of sb to do sth

但这道题require的用法是:require turtle-excluder
                
is protecting .

能这样用吗? 请指点。

沙发
发表于 2009-4-11 14:19:00 | 只看该作者

that从句的主语是their conpliance, 谓语需要第三人称单数,谓语是protect或者be protecting,因此得出答案是B了。require这里修饰law的内容,不是表目的,所以排除E。


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-4-11 17:16:51编辑过]
板凳
发表于 2009-4-11 17:05:00 | 只看该作者

ing 强调状态。。。laws是状态!所以要requiring

saying that +clause ,so "is" takes a role as auxil.v.
    

选项A,应该用protects ...

地板
发表于 2012-7-9 10:53:27 | 只看该作者
因为require在这里不是一个动词,而是一个adj modifier,用来修饰前面的appliance的,因此前面那些动词的用法不成立,这样想是对的吗?
5#
发表于 2012-7-9 14:52:07 | 只看该作者
因为require在这里不是一个动词,而是一个adj modifier,用来修饰前面的appliance的,因此前面那些动词的用法不成立,这样想是对的吗?
-- by 会员 sackie (2012/7/9 10:53:27)



Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting adult sea turtles.



这里是require最简单的用法,require sth

分清句子成分,saying that their compliance with laws requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting adult sea turtles.中,that后面是一个从句,主语是compliance,谓语是is protecting,宾语是adult sea turtles

黄色部分只是require动名词做adj做后置定语
6#
发表于 2015-1-18 11:28:24 | 只看该作者
想知道这里的require that怎么wordy了~
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