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白勇语法书上的几点疑惑

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楼主
发表于 2008-9-16 22:57:00 | 只看该作者

白勇语法书上的几点疑惑

1。The Iroquois were primarily planters,but supplementing their cultivation of maize,squash,and beans with fishing and hunting.

(A)but supplementing

(B)and have supplemented

(C)and even though they supplemented

(D)although they supplemented

(E)but with  supplementing

答案(d)这个没问题。

白勇解释为什么c不可以:因为主从句不能并列。

可是even though 是副词不是连词呀,and even though 可以这样用的。

只是因为they多余应该去掉。

2。In recent years cattle breeds have increasingly used crossbreeding,in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.

(A)in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics

(B)in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers 

(C)partly because of their steers acquiring certain  characteristics

(D)partly because certain  characteristics should be  acquired by their steers

(E)partly to acquire certain  characteristicstheir in their steers

为什么to不定式可以跟because从句并列呢?

沙发
发表于 2008-9-17 00:04:00 | 只看该作者

1》如果是c的话,就变成,句子+从句(and even though)。还缺了从句的主句呀。我猜你会说那前面的句子就是主句,所以我又说那为什么不去掉and呢。这里and容易造成歧义。

2》平行无处不在,是我唯一想说的。

呵呵,胡乱解答。望一起讨论。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-17 12:12:00 | 只看该作者
如果是c的话,就变成,句子+从句(and even though是副词,连词+副词 还是and并列句的用法,不是主从句)。还缺了从句的主句呀。我猜你会说那前面的句子就是主句,所以我又说那为什么不去掉and呢。这里and容易造成歧义。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-17 16:37:00 | 只看该作者
大家来帮我看看第二题啦!为什么啦?这样用真得可以吗?
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-17 17:55:00 | 只看该作者

2。 Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

a) of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

b) in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals

c) to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did.

d) for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were
     

e) for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies
     

这道题也证明了when从句和 how从句可以并列。关键分析逻辑意思,而不是白勇语法里所说的:不同类型的从句不能并列。

这道题也证明了when从句和 how从句可以并列。关键分析逻辑意思,而不是白勇语法里所说的:不同类型的从句不能并列。

大家多找找类似的例子吧!

a) of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

b) in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals

c) to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did.

d) for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were
     

e) for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies
     

这道题也证明了when从句和 how从句可以并列。关键分析逻辑意思,而不是白勇语法里所说的:不同类型的从句不能并列。

这道题也证明了when从句和 how从句可以并列。关键分析逻辑意思,而不是白勇语法里所说的:不同类型的从句不能并列。

大家多找找类似的例子吧!


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-18 11:34:59编辑过]
6#
发表于 2008-9-17 23:59:00 | 只看该作者

顶,真勤快。我来找找原句语意不能随便更改的例子吧。

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