GWD-29-Q10 搜索过以前的讨论帖，都未涉及该语法点

celinesafina

The principal feature of the redesigned checks is a series of printed instructions that the company hopes will help merchants confirm a check’s authenticity, which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view the watermark while holding the check to the light.

A.      which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view

B.       which include reminders for watching the endorsement, to compare signatures and view

C.      by including reminders for watching the endorsement, comparing signatures, and viewing

D.      including reminders to watch the endorsement, comparing signatures and viewing

E.       including reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view

答案E

以前的nn们排除A、B的原因是认为which定语从句就近修饰了authenticiy导致逻辑错误，这点我认同。但同时C、D中的动词ing的伴随状语语法作用不是应该和定语从句完全相同吗，这样一来不也是修饰authencity了吗？在这个错误上我觉得ABCD是等效的，所以一并排除了。C加了一个by之后就把include和authenticity隔开了，化解了这个矛盾，所以当时就选C了。

请nn们拍砖。

qindan

watch, compare和view是并列的动作，由reminders发出，故选E

errick

which 是限制性的关系代词,基本上只应用来修饰最靠近的词.而其他并没有这个性质.

dianecarton

不客气

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-11 23:20:40编辑过]

errick

楼上正确,我说错了。不过我想表达的是which只应用来修饰最靠近的词的。

celinesafina

明白了！谢谢大家~

raphael1234

UP

laura466

up

longquandbb

楼上的说的不完全正确，which在引导非限定从句的时候，是可以修饰非紧邻词的，尤其这个题目的情况，当which从句很长的时候，就需要后置，然后跳跃修饰series。这个题我觉得A错在两个长从句去修饰同一个宾语（that从句同样修饰的是series）过于繁赘，所以才把最后的修饰部分改为现在分词的引导的状语从句，作为前面那句话的补充说明。